3.7 True or False
To test your understanding of this topic (Cash flow), answer the following true or false questions.
No. | Statement | True or False? |
1. | Insolvency occurs when a business has a negative cash flow but may actually be profitable. | True |
2. | The most liquid asset of a business is cash. | True |
3. | Payments from debtors are recorded as a cash inflow for a business. | True |
4. | Working capital is calculated by current assets plus current liabilities. | False - current assets minus current liabilities |
5. | Net cash flow is calculated by subtracting cash outflows from cash inflows. | True |
6. | Working capital is the money needed to pay for the day-to-day running costs of a business, such as wages, utility bills, and the purchase of raw materials. | True |
7. | The period of time between the point cash being spent on the production of a product and the collection of cash from a customer is called the profitability cycle. | False - this is the working capital cycle |
8. | An increase in the value of debtors will mean a reduction in cash inflows and decrease in net cash flow in the immediate time period. | True |
9. | Some current assets, such as debtors and stocks, can take a relatively long time to convert into cash. | True - this depends on the nature of the business |
10. | The working capital cycle shows the movement of cash into and out of the business, during a given period of time. | True |
11. | Repayments on a bank loan can be categorized as a cash inflow for a business. | False - repayments are recorded as cash outflows |
12. | Cash inflows represent money coming into a business for a given time period. | True |
13. | It is generally desirable for the working capital cycle to be long. | False - shorter cycles tend to be better for liquidity reasons |
14. | A decision to accelerate investment in plant and machinery will increase cash outflows and decrease the net cash flow for a business in the short or immediate term. | True |
15. | Dividend payments to shareholders are recorded as a cash outflow for a business. | True |
16. | A reduction in stocks of raw materials will reduce the cash outflows of a business and consequently improve its net cash flow in the short term. | True |
17. | Shortening of payment times to suppliers will increase cash outflows and decrease the net cash flow of a business in the short term. | True |
18. | In a cash flow statement, the closing balance is the sum of the opening balance plus net cash flow for the given time period in question. | True |
19. | Offering an extension of credit payment terms to customers will reduce cash inflows so increase the net cash flow for a firm in the short term. | False - this lengthens the working capital cycle |
20. | The cash borrowed from a commercial bank is recorded as a cash inflow for a business. | True |
21. | Working capital refers to the money available for the day to day running of a business. | |
22. | A firm's working capital is calculated by subtracting its current liabilities from current assets. | True |
23. | Net cash flow refers to the difference between cash inflows and cash outflows for a given period of time. | True |
24. | Growth is the stage in a business’s life cycle when investment is lowest and profit and net cash flow are highest. | |
25. | The return on capital employed (ROCE) is a liquidity ratio that can be used to determine the liquidity position of a firm. |
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