Glossary: Efficiency ratios
Glossary of key terms: Unit 3.6 Efficiency ratios (HL Only)
Creditor days ratio | The efficiency ratio that measures the average number of days an organization takes to repay its creditors (suppliers who the business has bought products from using trade credit, so have yet to pay for these). |
Debtor days ratio | The efficiency ratio that measures the average number of days an organization takes to collect debts from its customers (as they have bought goods and services on trade credit but have yet to pay for these). |
Efficiency ratio | Financial planning and decision-making tool to measure how well the resources of a business are used in order to generate income from the firm’s capital. |
Gearing ratio | The efficiency ratio that measures the extent to which an organization is financed by external sources of finance (i.e. loan capital as a percentage of the firm’s total capital employed). |
Stock turnover ratio | The efficiency ratio that measures the number of days it takes a business to sell its stock (inventory). The ratio can also show the number of times during any given period of time (usually a year) that the business restocks or replaces its inventory. |
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