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href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16329/teaching-each-topic-sub-topic" class="father">Teaching each topic & sub-topic</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16328/topic-1" >Topic 1</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16907/topics-2-12-" >Topics 2 & 12 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17021/topics-3-13" >Topics 3 & 13</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17114/topics-4-14" >Topics 4 & 14</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17669/topics-5-15-" >Topics 5 & 15 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17848/topics-6-16" >Topics 6 & 16</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18038/topics-7-17-" >Topics 7 & 17 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18120/topics-8-18-" >Topics 8 & 18 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18350/topics-9-19" >Topics 9 & 19</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18475/topics-10-20-" >Topics 10 & 20 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17285/topics-11-21-" >Topics 11 & 21 </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16441/the-nature-of-science" class="father">The Nature of Science</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16450/key-terms-concepts" >Key terms & concepts</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/34566/nos-critical-thinking" >NOS & Critical Thinking</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/32100/how-the-elements-were-named" >How the elements were named</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/36753/the-culture-of-chemistry" >The Culture of Chemistry</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17333/nature-of-science-questions" >Nature of Science questions</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16413/incorporating-im-tok-utilization-etc" class="father">Incorporating IM, TOK, &#039;Utilization&#039; etc.</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16414/topic-1" >Topic 1</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16916/topics-2-12" >Topics 2 & 12</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17023/topics-3-13-" >Topics 3 & 13  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17055/topics-4-14-" >Topics 4 & 14 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17270/topics-5-15-" >Topics 5 & 15  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17854/topics-6-16-" >Topics 6 & 16 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18041/topics-7-17-" >Topics 7 & 17 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18099/topics-8-18" >Topics 8 & 18</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18349/topics-9-19-" >Topics 9 & 19 </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18420/topics-10-20" >Topics 10 & 20</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17269/topics-11-21-" >Topics 11 & 21 </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17866/utilization-relationships-between-topics-" class="father">&#039;Utilization&#039; - Relationships between topics </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17867/relating-topics-4-14-to-all-the-other-topics" >Relating Topics 4 & 14 to all the other topics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17868/example-of-connections" >Example of connections</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/34404/hydroxychloroquine-ib-chemistry" >Hydroxychloroquine & IB Chemistry</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/35418/ammonium-nitrate-ib-chemistry" >Ammonium nitrate & IB Chemistry</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16685/multiple-choice-tests-for-each-topic" class="father">Multiple choice tests for each topic</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16687/sl-questions-by-topic" >SL Questions by topic</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16688/hl-questions-by-topic" >HL Questions by topic</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19044/options-" >Options </a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19503/option-a-" class="father">Option A  </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19504/introduction-to-materials-science-" >Introduction to materials science </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19519/metals-and-icp-spectroscopy" >Metals and ICP spectroscopy</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19541/catalysts-" >Catalysts </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19580/liquid-crystals" >Liquid crystals</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19665/polymers-" >Polymers  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19672/nanotechnology" >Nanotechnology</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19843/environmental-impact-plastics" >Environmental impact - plastics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19858/superconducting-metals-x-ray-crystallography-" >Superconducting metals & X-ray crystallography </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19666/condensation-polymers" >Condensation polymers</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19916/environmental-impact-heavy-metals" >Environmental impact - heavy metals</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19284/option-b-" class="father">Option B </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19290/introduction-to-biochemistry-" >Introduction to biochemistry  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19287/proteins-enzymes-" >Proteins & enzymes </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19291/lipids" >Lipids</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19299/carbohydrates-" >Carbohydrates </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19305/vitamins-" >Vitamins   </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19313/biochemistry-the-environment-" >Biochemistry & the environment </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19336/proteins-enzymes-ahl-" >Proteins & enzymes (AHL)   </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19347/nucleic-acids-" >Nucleic acids   </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19361/biological-pigments-" >Biological pigments   </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19366/stereochemistry-in-biomolecules" >Stereochemistry in biomolecules</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19390/option-c-" class="father">Option C </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19391/energy-sources" >Energy sources</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19407/fossil-fuels" >Fossil fuels</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19411/nuclear-fusion-nuclear-fission-reactions" >Nuclear fusion & nuclear fission reactions</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19429/solar-energy" >Solar energy</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19437/environmental-impact-global-warming" >Environmental impact - global warming</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19453/electrochemistry-rechargeable-batteries-fuel-cells" >Electrochemistry, rechargeable batteries & fuel cells</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19458/nuclear-fusion-fission-hl-" >Nuclear fusion & fission (HL)    </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19470/photovoltaic-cells-and-dsscs" >Photovoltaic cells and DSSCs</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19078/option-d" class="father">Option D</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19079/pharmaceutical-products-drug-action-" >Pharmaceutical products & drug action </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19158/aspirin-penicillin-" >Aspirin & penicillin  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19174/opiates" >Opiates</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19184/ph-regulation-of-the-stomach" >pH regulation of the stomach</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19194/antiviral-medications-" >Antiviral medications </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19211/environmental-impact-of-some-medications" >Environmental impact of some medications</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19254/taxol-a-chiral-auxiliary-case-study" >Taxol - a chiral auxiliary case study</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19258/nuclear-medicine-" >Nuclear medicine  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19273/drug-detection-analysis-" >Drug detection & analysis </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16592/practical-scheme-of-work-ia-" >Practical scheme of work & IA </a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16682/internal-assessment" class="father">Internal Assessment</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18892/scaffolding-the-investigation" >&#039;Scaffolding&#039; the investigation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18896/timing-organisation-" >Timing & organisation </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18905/choosing-the-research-question" >Choosing the research question</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18946/personal-engagement" >Personal engagement</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18950/exploration" >Exploration</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18957/analysis" >Analysis</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18965/evaluation" >Evaluation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18966/communication" >Communication</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19882/internal-standardization-of-the-ia" >Internal standardization of the IA</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19901/submitting-the-samples-for-moderation" >Submitting the samples for moderation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/33754/ten-suggestions-for-ias-using-secondary-data" >Ten suggestions for IAs using secondary data</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/37544/gaining-full-marks-for-a-databased-ia-" >Gaining full marks for a databased IA </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19506/ia-example-marking-exercise-" >IA example & marking exercise </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/23929/genuine-examples-of-moderated-ia-reports" >Genuine examples of moderated IA reports</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/25234/examples-of-teacher-marked-ia-reports-" >Examples of teacher-marked IA reports </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/37542/history-of-internal-assessment" >History of Internal Assessment</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16598/mandatory-laboratory-components" class="father">Mandatory laboratory components</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16613/formula-of-magnesium-oxide-" >Formula of magnesium oxide </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16612/determining-the-mr-of-an-unknown-gas" >Determining the <i>M</i><sub>r</sub> of an unknown gas</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16615/acid-base-titrations-" >Acid-base titrations </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16616/a-green-acid-base-practical" >A green acid-base practical</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16617/analysis-of-aspirin-tablets" >Analysis of aspirin tablets</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16618/caco3-in-egg-shells" >CaCO<sub>3</sub> in egg shells</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16644/enthalpy-changes" >Enthalpy changes</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16631/reaction-rates" >Reaction rates</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16635/rate-dependent-factors" >Rate-dependent factors</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16636/determining-ea-for-a-reaction" >Determining <i>E</i><sub>a</sub> for a reaction</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16637/iodination-of-propanone" >Iodination of propanone</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18144/titrations-with-a-ph-meter" >Titrations with a pH meter</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18355/redox-titration-with-kmno4-" >Redox titration with KMnO<sub>4</sub> </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16640/voltaic-cells" >Voltaic cells</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16659/3-d-molecular-modelling-" >3-D molecular modelling </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17168/other-good-practicals" class="father">Other good practicals</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17196/common-chemical-reactions" >Common chemical reactions</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/227/elements-oxides-of-the-third-period-" >Elements & oxides of the third period </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17239/the-halogens" >The halogens</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17162/boiling-points-of-mixtures" >Boiling points of mixtures</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17170/polarity-of-molecules" >Polarity of molecules</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18083/le-chateliers-principle-" >Le Chatelier&#039;s principle </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19582/determining-kc-for-an-esterification-reaction" >Determining <i>K</i><sub>c</sub> for an esterification reaction</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18164/redox-reactions-of-vanadium-" >Redox reactions of vanadium </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18351/chlorine-in-swimming-pools-" >Chlorine in swimming pools </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18178/analysis-of-cuii-ions-in-solution-" >Analysis of Cu(II) ions in solution </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18179/percentage-of-copper-in-brass" >Percentage of copper in brass</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18356/electrolytic-cells-" >Electrolytic cells </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18598/reactions-of-organic-compounds" >Reactions of organic compounds</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18752/hydrolysis-of-halogenoalkanes" >Hydrolysis of halogenoalkanes</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18784/preparation-of-13-dinitrobenzene-" >Preparation of 1,3-dinitrobenzene </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19022/determination-of-an-organic-structure" >Determination of an organic structure</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19887/preparation-of-nylon-66" >Preparation of nylon 6,6</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19343/determination-of-vitamin-c-content-" >Determination of vitamin C content </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19342/hydrolysis-of-starch-" >Hydrolysis of starch </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/19159/preparation-purification-of-aspirin-" >Preparation & purification of aspirin </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18851/ict-in-practical-work" class="father">ICT in practical work</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18852/data-logging-" >Data logging </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18853/software-for-graph-plotting-" >Software for graph plotting </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18854/spreadsheets-for-data-processing-" >Spreadsheets for data processing </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18855/databases" >Databases</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/18856/computer-modelling-simulations-" >Computer modelling & simulations </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16594/group-4-project" class="father">Group 4 Project</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16595/practicalities" >Practicalities</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16596/reflective-statement-" >Reflective statement </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16666/a-new-laboratory" >A new laboratory?</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16284/exams" >Exams</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16286/essential-facts" class="father">Essential Facts</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16287/objectives-command-terms" >Objectives & command terms</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16288/grade-descriptors" >Grade descriptors</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16289/grade-boundaries" >Grade boundaries</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16302/paper-1-multiple-choice" class="father">Paper 1 (Multiple Choice)</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16303/advice-to-students-paper-1" >Advice to students (Paper 1)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/31515/practice-paper-1-exams" >Practice Paper 1 exams</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16305/paper-2" class="father">Paper 2</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16306/advice-to-students-paper-2" >Advice to students (Paper 2)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16307/areas-of-difficulty" >Areas of difficulty</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16313/paper-3-" class="father">Paper 3 </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16314/advice-to-students-paper-3" >Advice to students (Paper 3)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16342/data-response-questions" >Data response questions</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/20054/experimental-work-questions" >Experimental work questions</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16324/the-examination-process" class="father">The examination process</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16316/setting-the-exam-papers" >Setting the exam papers</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16317/predicted-grades" >Predicted grades</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16318/marking-the-papers" >Marking the papers</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16319/commenting-on-the-exams" >Commenting on the exams</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16320/grade-awarding" >Grade Awarding</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16321/enquiry-upon-results" >Enquiry upon results</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16322/chief-examiners-report" >Chief Examiner&#039;s report</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16323/retaking-the-exam" >Retaking the exam</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/16325/faqs" >FAQs</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/3147/ib-core" >IB Core</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/3149/learner-profile" >Learner Profile</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21735/extended-essays-" class="father">Extended Essays </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21736/overview-" >Overview </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21780/responsibilities" >Responsibilities</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21790/resources" >Resources</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21800/research" >Research</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21804/writing-the-essay" >Writing the essay</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/21810/assessment" >Assessment</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/22434/summary-of-advice-" >Summary of advice </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/25272/faqs-" >FAQs </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/307/theory-of-knowledge-tok" class="father">Theory of Knowledge (TOK)</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41171/the-12-tok-concepts" >The 12 TOK concepts</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/3507/why-tok-chemistry" >Why TOK & Chemistry?</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/3505/a-modern-paradigm" >A modern paradigm</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17783/fast-track-to-tests-questions" >Fast track to tests & questions</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17784/sl-multiple-choice-tests-on-individual-topics" >SL Multiple choice tests on individual topics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/24351/sl-multiple-choice-quizzes-on-sub-topics" >SL Multiple choice &#039;quizzes&#039; on sub-topics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/31519/sl-practice-paper-1-exams" >SL Practice Paper 1 exams</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17786/sl-questions-on-each-sub-topic" >SL Questions on each sub-topic</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/20431/sl-paper-3-section-a-questions" >SL Paper 3 Section A questions</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17792/sl-questions-on-the-options" >SL Questions on the options</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/24897/sl-quizzes-on-option-sub-topics-" >SL Quizzes on option sub-topics </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17785/hl-multiple-choice-tests-on-individual-topics" >HL Multiple choice tests on individual topics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/24352/hl-multiple-choice-quizzes-on-sub-topics" >HL Multiple choice &#039;quizzes&#039; on sub-topics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/31520/hl-practice-paper-1-exams-" >HL Practice Paper 1 exams </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17787/hl-questions-on-each-sub-topic-" >HL Questions on each sub-topic </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/20428/hl-paper-3-section-a-questions" >HL Paper 3 Section A questions</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/17793/hl-questions-on-the-options" >HL Questions on the options</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/24973/hl-quizzes-on-option-sub-topics" >HL Quizzes on option sub-topics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41573/printable-versions-of-written-tasks-" >Printable versions of written tasks </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41465/complete-course-for-students-" >Complete course for students </a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27988/full-coverage-of-each-topic-and-sub-topic" class="father">Full coverage of each topic and sub-topic</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27959/topic-1-stoichiometric-relationships" >Topic 1 : Stoichiometric relationships</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27960/topics-2-12-atomic-structure" >Topics 2 & 12 : Atomic structure</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27965/topics-3-13-periodicity" >Topics 3 & 13 : Periodicity</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27971/topics-4-14-chemical-bonding-structure" >Topics 4 & 14 : Chemical bonding & structure</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27987/topics-5-15-energeticsthermochemistry" >Topics 5 & 15 : Energetics/thermochemistry</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/27995/topics-6-16-chemical-kinetics" >Topics 6 & 16 : Chemical kinetics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28001/topics-7-17-equilibrium-" >Topics 7 & 17 : Equilibrium </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28017/topics-8-18-acids-and-bases-" >Topics 8 & 18 : Acids and bases </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28031/topics-9-19-redox-process" >Topics 9 & 19 : Redox process</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28061/topics-10-20-organic-chemistry" >Topics 10 & 20 : Organic chemistry</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28038/topics-11-21-measurement-data-processing-analysis" >Topics 11 & 21 : Measurement, data processing & analysis</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28074/option-a-materials-" >Option A : Materials </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28087/option-b-biochemistry" >Option B : Biochemistry</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28098/option-c-energy-" >Option C : Energy </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/28109/option-d-medicinal-chemistry" >Option D : Medicinal chemistry</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41553/practical-work-including-ia-group-4-project-" class="father">Practical work (including IA & Group 4 Project) </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41528/internal-assessment" >Internal Assessment</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41657/group-4-project" >Group 4 Project</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41387/approaches-to-learning-" class="father">Approaches to learning </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41380/thinking-skills" >Thinking skills</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41383/communication-skills" >Communication skills</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41384/social-skills-" >Social skills </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41385/self-management-skills" >Self-management skills</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41386/research-skills" >Research skills</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41382/reflection-skills-" >Reflection skills </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41488/the-nature-of-science" class="father">The Nature of Science</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41489/key-terms-concepts-" >Key terms & concepts </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41492/how-the-elements-were-named-" >How the elements were named </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41490/nos-critical-thinking" >NOS & Critical Thinking</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41493/the-culture-of-chemistry-" >The Culture of Chemistry </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41494/nature-of-science-questions-" >Nature of Science questions </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41401/external-assessment-exams" class="father">External assessment (Exams)</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry/page/41403/essential-facts-" >Essential Facts </a></li><li  ><a 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					<div id="main-column" class="span9">	<div class="pull-right pagination pagination-right pagination-small"><ul id="blog-top-pagination"><li ><a href="chemistry/last-updates?page=10"><i class="fa fa-chevron-circle-left"></i> Prev</a></li><li class="active"><a href="chemistry/last-updates?page=11">page <strong>11</strong></a></li><li ><a href="chemistry/last-updates?page=12">Next <i class="fa fa-chevron-circle-right"></i></a></li></ul></div>
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	<div class="list"><div class="blog-list"><div class="item"><a title="Lipids" href="chemistry/page/19291/lipids"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-B/sausages.jpg" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19291/lipids">Lipids</a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>Are saturated fats bad for your heath?There is real scope for both Nature of Science and Theory of Knowledge in discussing the question, ‘Are saturated fats bad for you?’ For the past forty years... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19291/lipids">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Proteins & enzymes " href="chemistry/page/19287/proteins-enzymes-"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-B/haemoglobin.png" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19287/proteins-enzymes-">Proteins & enzymes </a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>This topic requires students to understand the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structures of proteins. They can easily understand how the primary structure is obtained by hydrolysing the protein... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19287/proteins-enzymes-">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Introduction to biochemistry  " href="chemistry/page/19290/introduction-to-biochemistry-"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-B/The-evolution-of-man.jpg" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19290/introduction-to-biochemistry-">Introduction to biochemistry  </a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>The section on International-Mindedness for this introductory sub-topic stresses “the differences in the availability of nutritious food, which have major and diverse impacts on human health”. In... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19290/introduction-to-biochemistry-">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Environmental impact - heavy metals" href="chemistry/page/19916/environmental-impact-heavy-metals"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-A/Ksp-values.jpg" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19916/environmental-impact-heavy-metals">Environmental impact - heavy metals</a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>Your students will need will to take some care when using solubility products.Consider the following values (at 298 K) which are obtained from the table given in Section 32 of the data book[1].  <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19916/environmental-impact-heavy-metals">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Superconducting metals & X-ray crystallography " href="chemistry/page/19858/superconducting-metals-x-ray-crystallography-"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-A/Grps-1---2-atomic-radii-2016.png" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19858/superconducting-metals-x-ray-crystallography-">Superconducting metals & X-ray crystallography </a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>In JIB Docs (2) Teamary 2017 yet another revised version of the data booklet became available. However there is still a real problem with the atomic radii given for the elements in Groups 1, 2 and 13.The images below... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19858/superconducting-metals-x-ray-crystallography-">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Environmental impact - plastics" href="chemistry/page/19843/environmental-impact-plastics"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-A/plastic-ocean-gyres2.jpg" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19843/environmental-impact-plastics">Environmental impact - plastics</a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>Three highly relevant items for ‘Pause for thought’ have already been included elsewhere. The harmful effects of low molecular mass phthalate esters are discussed in A.5 Polymers, the effects of PCBs... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19843/environmental-impact-plastics">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Nanotechnology" href="chemistry/page/19672/nanotechnology"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-A/graphene-catalyst.jpg" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19672/nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>You might be forgiven for thinking that this sub-topic is more concerned with physics rather than chemistry. This is supported by the fact that Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov, both from the University... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19672/nanotechnology">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Polymers  " href="chemistry/page/19665/polymers-"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-A/phthalates.svg.png" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19665/polymers-">Polymers  </a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>The syllabus for this sub-topic covers the use of plasticizers to make PVC flexible but it does not actually cover what they are. Probably the most commonly used plasticizers are the phthalates which... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19665/polymers-">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Liquid crystals" href="chemistry/page/19580/liquid-crystals"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014 Core & AHL/Topics 4 & 14/cholesterylbenzoate-1-1200x561.png" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19580/liquid-crystals">Liquid crystals</a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>The Nature of Science section for this sub-topic uses Reinitzer’s discovery of liquid crystals as an example of serendipity. In 1888 Reinitzer synthesised a new compound - cholesteryl benzoate.  <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19580/liquid-crystals">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div><div class="item"><a title="Catalysts " href="chemistry/page/19541/catalysts-"><img src="https://teacher-sites-storage-thumbnails.inthinking.net/ib/chemistry/images/2014-Options/Option-A/Homogeneous-hydrogenation.png" class="thumb thumb64" /></a><h3 class="blog-list-title"><a href="chemistry/page/19541/catalysts-">Catalysts </a><span class="details pull-right">17 August 2022</span></h3><p>It is fairly easy to see how a heterogeneous catalyst works. Two reacting gases, e.g. hydrogen and ethene, adsorb onto the surface of a transition metal such as nickel or palladium. This brings the two... <a class="font-normal" href="chemistry/page/19541/catalysts-">more <i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></i></a></p></div></div></div>
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