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</div><h2>HL Paper 3</h2><div class="specification">
<p>The sun is the main source of energy used on earth.</p>
</div>
<div class="question">
<p>Calculate the energy released, in MeV, in this reaction, using section 36 of the data booklet.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Photovoltaic cells are much less hazardous than nuclear fission.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Early photovoltaic cells were based on silicon containing traces of other elements. State the type of semiconductor produced by doping silicon with indium, In, giving a reason that refers to its electronic structure.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Dye-sensitized solar cells, DSSCs, use a dye to absorb the sunlight. State <strong>two</strong> advantages that DSSCs have over traditional silicon based photovoltaic cells.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>The structure of two dyes used in DSSCs are shown.</p>
<p><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2018-08-08_om_10.05.44.png" alt="M18/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ1/15.c"></p>
<p>Predict, giving a reason, which dye will absorb light of longer wavelength.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>There are many sources of energy available.</p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p>Methanol fuel cells provide a portable energy source. The process can be represented by the overall equation CH<sub>3</sub>OH(aq) + \(\frac{3}{2}\)O<sub>2</sub>(g) → CO<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2H<sub>2</sub>O(g).</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Deduce the half-cell equations occurring at each electrode during discharge.</p>
<p><img 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"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Outline the function of the proton-exchange membrane (PEM) in the fuel cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.ii.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Explain how the flow of ions allows for the operation of the fuel cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.iii.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>One suggestion for the reduction of carbon footprints is the use of biofuels, such as vegetable oils, as a substitute for petroleum based fuels.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Outline the major technical problem affecting the direct use of vegetable oils as fuels in internal combustion engines and the chemical conversion that has overcome this.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>State the formula of a fuel that might be produced from the vegetable oil whose formula is shown.</p>
<p> <img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2018-08-08_om_09.42.54.png" alt="M18/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ1/13,b"></p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Vegetable oils can be used as a source of energy.</p>
</div>
<div class="question">
<p>The natural absorption of light by chlorophyll has been copied by those developing dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Outline how a DSSC works.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Carbon is produced by fusion reactions in stars.</p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p>The main fusion reaction responsible for the production of carbon is:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>X</strong> + \(_2^4{\text{He}} \to _{\;6}^{12}{\text{C}}\)</p>
</div>
<div class="question">
<p>The mass of <strong>X</strong> is 8.005305 amu and that of \(_2^4{\text{He}}\) is 4.002603 amu. Determine the energy produced, in J, when one atom of \(_{\;6}^{12}{\text{C}}\) is formed in this reaction. Use section 2 of the data booklet.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="question">
<p class="p1">\(\beta \)-carotene is involved in the formation of vitamin A. Its sources include carrots, broccoli and dark, leafy vegetables. Its structure is shown below.</p>
<p class="p1"><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2016-10-12_om_08.58.12.png" alt="M10/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ2/A5"></p>
<p class="p1">Explain whether\(\beta \)-carotene absorbs ultraviolet or visible radiation.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Nuclear power is another source of energy.</p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p><sup>235</sup>U atoms can be used in nuclear reactors whereas <sup>238</sup>U cannot. A centrifuge is used to separate isotopes.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Calculate the relative rate of effusion of <sup>235</sup>UF<sub>6</sub>(g) to <sup>238</sup>UF<sub>6</sub>(g) using sections 1 and 6 of the data booklet.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Explain, based on molecular structure and bonding, why diffusion or centrifuging can be used for enrichment of UF<sub>6</sub> but not UO<sub>2</sub>.</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.ii.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Traditional photovoltaic cells are made from n-type and p-type semiconductors.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>State how n-type and p-type doping of silicon is achieved and the nature of electric charge carriers in each case.</p>
<p>n-type:</p>
<p>p-type:</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>In dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), nanoparticles coated with a black dye are trapped between electrodes in a liquid electrolyte. Explain the high efficiency of the DSSC structure.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="question">
<p class="p1">Lead–acid batteries are heavy. Much lighter rechargeable cells are nickel–cadmium batteries used in electronic equipment.</p>
<p class="p1">Other than their chemical composition, discuss <strong>two </strong>major differences between fuel cells and nickel–cadmium cells.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p class="p1">Climate change is a current global topic of debate.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Describe on a molecular level how the greenhouse effect occurs.</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Suggest <strong>two </strong>factors that influence the relative greenhouse effect of a gas.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.ii.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>A fuel cell is an energy conversion device that generates electricity from a spontaneous redox reaction.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>The <em>Geobacter</em> species of bacteria can be used in microbial fuel cells to oxidise aqueous ethanoate ions, <br>CH<sub>3</sub>COO<sup>−</sup>(aq), to carbon dioxide gas.</p>
<p>State the half-equations for the reactions at both electrodes.</p>
<p><img 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"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>A concentration cell is an example of an electrochemical cell.</p>
<p>(i) State the difference between a concentration cell and a standard voltaic cell.</p>
<p>(ii) The overall redox equation and the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell are:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Zn (s) + Cu<sup>2+</sup> (aq) → Zn<sup>2+</sup> (aq) + Cu (s) <em>E</em><sup>θ</sup><sub>cell</sub> = +1.10 V</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Determine the cell potential <em>E</em> at 298 K to three significant figures given the following concentrations in mol dm<sup>−3</sup>:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">[Zn<sup>2+</sup>] = 1.00 × 10<sup>−4</sup> [Cu<sup>2+</sup>] = 1.00 × 10<sup>−1</sup></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Use sections 1 and 2 of the data booklet.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">(iii) Deduce, giving your reason, whether the reaction in (b) (ii) is more or less spontaneous than in the standard cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) convert solar energy into electrical energy.</p>
<p>(i) Describe how a DSSC converts sunlight into electrical energy.</p>
<p>(ii) Explain the role of the electrolyte solution containing iodide ions, I<sup>−</sup>, and triiodide ions, I<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>, in the DSSC.</p>
<div class="marks">[4]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="question">
<p class="p1">Describe how silicon may be converted into a p-type semiconductor and explain why this leads to an increase in its electrical conductivit</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p class="p1">Nickel-cadmium cells are used to power portable machinery or large tools.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">State the equation, including state symbols, for the reaction that takes place when the cell is discharging.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">State the physical property of the products that allows this process to be reversed and the cell recharged.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Pure silicon is a semiconductor but its conductivity can be increased when it is doped with small amounts of another element. Describe how the addition of small amounts of arsenic increases the conductivity of silicon.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p class="p1">The concentration of transition metal complexes in water can be determined by visible and ultraviolet (UV-Vis) spectroscopy.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Two octahedral chromium complexes are \({{\text{[Cr(}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{O}}{{\text{)}}_{\text{6}}}{\text{]}}^{2 + }}\) and \[{{\text{(Cr(N}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{3}}}{{\text{)}}_{\text{6}}}{\text{]}}^{3 + }}\). Describe how the increase in oxidation state from Cr(II) to Cr(III) and the change in ligand from water to ammonia will affect the splitting of the d orbitals and the frequency of the light these complexes absorb.</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">One of the following organic compounds is colourless while the other is orange.</p>
<p class="p1" style="text-align: center;"><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2016-09-22_om_15.09.56.png" alt="N12/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ0/A5.c"></p>
<p class="p1">Predict, with reference to conjugation of double bonds, which compound (anthracene or tetracene) will absorb visible light and, therefore, be coloured.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p class="p1">Fuel cells may be twice as efficient as the internal combustion engine. Although fuel cells are not yet in widespread use, NASA has used a basic hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell as the energy source for space vehicles.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">State the half-equations occurring at each electrode in the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell in an alkaline medium.</p>
<p class="p1">(+) Cathode:</p>
<p class="p1">(–) Anode:</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Describe the composition of the electrodes and state the overall cell equation of the nickel-cadmium battery.</p>
<p class="p1">(+) Cathode:</p>
<p class="p1">(–) Anode:</p>
<p class="p1">Cell equation:</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Compare a fuel cell and a lead-acid battery, with respect to possible concerns about pollution of the environment.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Although fossil fuels are considered significant sources of energy, the energy conversion associated with the production of electricity is a very inefficient process, often in the region of only 40% of total possible energy conversion.</p>
<p>Fuel cells provide a much more efficient process, often with a 70% conversion factor.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>State the energy change conversion involved in a fuel cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>(i) Identify the two half-equations that take place at the positive electrode (cathode) and negative electrode (anode) in a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell with an <strong>alkaline</strong> electrolyte.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Positive electrode (cathode) half-equation:</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Negative electrode (anode) half-equation:</p>
<p> </p>
<p>(ii) State the overall reaction, identifying the states of all species involved.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>(iii) One commercial version of the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell (with alkaline electrolyte) operates at a temperature of 353 K. The electrodes of the fuel cell are made of graphite but both are covered with a thin layer of platinum. State the function of the platinum.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>(iv) Outline the function of the thin polymer membrane used in the corresponding hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell with an <strong>acidic </strong>electrolyte.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>(v) Other than cost, state <strong>one </strong>disadvantage of a fuel cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[6]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="question">
<p>The photovoltaic cell is a valuable source of energy. Describe its construction and how it responds to sunlight.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Methylene blue can be used as an indicator.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2016-08-15_om_13.35.50.png" alt="M14/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ2/04"></p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Explain which of the two structures would be coloured.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>In terms of the wavelength of the visible light absorbed, suggest why the coloured form is blue.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>In the 20th Century, both fission and fusion were considered as sources of energy but fusion was economically and technically unattainable.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Calculate the loss in mass, in kg, and the energy released, in J, when 0.00100 mol of <sup>228</sup>Ac decays, each atom losing an electron. Use section 2 of the data booklet and <em>E = mc<sup>2</sup></em>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><sup>228</sup>Ac → \({}_{ - 1}^0{\text{e}}\) + <sup>228</sup>Th</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><img 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NDjfAzNy+vQ3H0Zp79sxxdGGzyEgJB21ObfNaKQYZ0dCgQuwr37ZSw/sxSdvkvoXNGN5f+yH14Afm8zasuKkbPx2FA0zOpMNAT8Hfh47X5M33sOhJyDc97nWG5xohvn8OWxHhhtX4GupyfkLeRz1yc2PlPGEk3IWH8YAtcNgVswpfg9HFg1E0nQImnyjzHzNtr4RXg6XEBdAXTUOpb1Khq9l68bVayhREWAyttueCz5SNFeRM/5b3Hb+NvxXb67o/C9Bb/BEfO0RO0861csEdBOQ3H9v2NVxu0AkjF5xj3gh66rf0XH4RbUFfwQGo0OWeX74PXHsuHIdcW5MvY17EVpQZNhkZ2fBQW7cwaNpZnB52lVaLk+FsUgCX1eXYTbugAazQJY3RdVckr9Y24cFXD6SeqGe9/moJlZV4SqfW7eRaZe0I/uxnJBOQi4zyQ3mnDWlTZCcnrwM23JHUJfytLtaFEoFH63FblqdeVa4Q68wNHQ2Q13oxWlWbqALOuKNmOf3AWj3qlrT+1tRlXWQyhtPKMoexnelu0yGmif38EfW7wIdEVRIuSWuog2vYUzlUuhT/Lg6L7LMDlO87PLK1XfxcrXDwWwDSkXDze9bjRaS5El8vLasfejt2UzsnTlaOxWoOX3oqU2WDfvyrX+h0KW/Oh1N8IakLfpKKqqh7tXUVevG/uqigIyrE6nko+5KK1tVnxQaHv1qAq4lyO0FwveDIW8XW1BVdpY3L2kEwtypyIJgJbLwE8zdBgVC5qHuo6o+CgnQvGdCxtzMmXvczT8l75LoeMfVT5yrW3i+66USQ00qmNsNO3J+zLQ68G+Y5Hb9Xsd2FRxAZUvzEZSx1Hsu1AGR5cPhLhRNe4dvN6kHCsj1zWoJ0QIdkFPcXh8RWzGVBoHTfhxZcTR5QvSecVJzKniM5on1UycV4KPb/yVSL+S7gBhUv9SidH2VSA1kS4o72J/XCKdtmWE05cRm6uLEOIjPS4bMelTid58hPRcU4PniNM8j0BfTZw9omz1HCFmfQYptp0gQorUniwP8ZEuRxnhDBbikolkaNNSub7oFPNwRlJ9xCO05/OQI9VGwnHLiK3zUmiVg7nrOUZqTHnkQWQQk+N0SE2+Thsp5gzEVHOEeGh/AjTQd+4S8diWBt9D6X2EnpidPYT4Oomj7ElitBxTxf6K00xSjTbiCWlx8DcxkS3fCWIrziB6k424RP77PA2kTJ9HzM5zURDpIz2t7xGTIYMg7D2X+G8iNU6Btz7PIVJtTCecyUGo5NIjgL2tVcTvEvE4XiF6uUyG0dlFXLYyosc8GZ0+0uOsJnq53EjlZO9FWHs9rcRmMoS+AyJtgzoNlbyJRAn9WEpsHmnQ7+Hf5ViMpTGRLTXwJH4E5E2Nj2oFVdL4cUo+5kXHf0JOE4fpQWKwtIrjW3jdArbpxFh9SBgPyCXiOfImMXLpsnEx2vbC67+2lMG8Y9I3VqYnyHQF/l03LCWWVultlFMWO3mS10qv1eSL/1KqPVAWvjH3SiBDPyI+l4UYAh+GOFTGuhzExCFk4A3FUeofU8ZCcennjsc1VBYI+Za4LE+qfBD7qkscTBQfNF7JUn5Yw9qkA1pGH7wlhISVobQo6PS1EouBC68nUnpf3Yn47BLxOOuIybiFHHG+TQxhyphIk1Kx5Gl4MExxCzYjKsGG4qAiSR/yk6QnicX1La8odznWEoNMGQiWH9zV4MctUaGGRKtETwQ8pMfS2echzpoyYjQfIE412ePxSw376PHjVkC+BDmCKvZSWZHOQBmRgDAZUZNJZVm1PIQIY6nynZI6eq3noZI3ypeng3jS9ytVPkGP3cdz8LKlhpmSF5H4qFZWmaYyieSVLOWYpNKm6rgkr18xRgUeKdPVZEmlvUD5AVzE5B1Ta1dQgg3GN8kRT3DCy08cA+8i7Z9RNtlRq2dgaWryFeduSsnol4qnTSthQAu2138uujsuov3QJ2hABlaaliJVyho4K9xDGg10RVWwy90uCvcE7yMutaIxxD0U7kLSZJXC2tiXS0wgwn/qBD7zcpg+Vceb0gOk9XHh9+5DOe+umo4i63HR7aZwK2SVorbFjWZx10daVQviyjvbR/9i8ig5GxUeJyqy7xhcdb1OvLXKDJepBM/xawf6q86Dz06cEcz4/jM48dn5vnkbDZ382gUPPBXZSFZp3vvZCZxSeKtUsvWZ5HfvwOJVHcjd9Dwyx6g5cnrR6eoAd+9EjJePCNo7MPHeS7J3TtnMWTRbNqCywYqSWTqM4t0nz8N++m4s2vkIDupvhUYzCtNqU7Hl+cyo3wFlK0N3fxmnTrTDy6Vh4vibZc3cjPET08A1fIJD7WrLC2jWi3DXrMIqVxY2lfwTxshKBy57PXAdux33TrwDIbCOn4h70YB651mAlyNPBOxvR8OuP6Pdr0Vy9gZ4PBuQnSyvKdBS/xfedpw4Rdft3YHsCmdEeeu/ov5zDJ283YIpC8qw8OCTgqxNq8X4nSugHygm/XclxjliwEeeIuqyexerVp+CaW0hMpKikIkA/wHhuzQJUydQB6/aIazNI5HkTVaXWmk+LZo8EQtLD2L0jknVyc/dTliWb0RD3XLM0o0WlocU2XH6vkXY+dhB6EdRF24WaqeuxvNRfRvklQ/wmup1alrawPS9WJeSWY7e/4i3IARckeKskLoGPmnYSFJlpkdCRPeA3GomXQdM+OLMQkqXnwPuAclyojBx8nnl7gG1fouziLBZtzyvrH+2r4jgHuEIwIW42wSTsYIGLo8Yn07neZdqdhLJUC+vPR6ur49sqZnQ++u95B5UcQWquCnD3Eb87DKdGDe+QoycyBvOSMw2p2jWV2v/GuiMYFUhHhspNtaQVsmlKjXDuwqfVrdi9XxDPJILjrcmKywgYRYWqVJh5htmtZEe3+Dz4GVLOdOXOiTO7sMsiNJzevaRHs83oltRvZ6I1iZedjjBwtMf9kprmERCwI0sl181txF1Ic8LGU+kKqRzwHVabCOdSpf7CJW3wcuWhG4/Z1U+9leGutbTCRfGr2j4L1mujGTjRiPhxO8eZzQTm+hKj9y6KOcBy1E07Um1XSEeW4nqUgbBVbg2dAkSXyxG75hEQhyd1eQrCpV6gFperItpJ+LHc6YCXzTjaMdFgJ91eoE5mfjHcYqtp/4O1G+ji/3nweykW1cJfJ02FHMAvP+NDjpDvPoFDrz1EYCMwEJj0nMEZj0HNJlRvtsNPy7AdWAPmgBwJge6+K2u5+A0zwPwEVaX22ULtZUdFqwNCJt1K/OJ9+c/Rc2LJdjYBOjLarGzhO5Qo8dFtNf/AVa6f1v/ChyeSyDkEjw77sVXO49HqGzkJAuL6EdDN2s59s15Hksf4EKsEBGREGUEhfl4NEVuFQGQNBMl236JzoKJorVnNHQ5/43Cbf8cmIUKs0sdUmY+i3c9dAs0AXGXYdKRX+Pp6uawjQTXRudlnPzwTaw59hiW5k4K7Q/3U6wvOoGVy7ajLbDA+zxaqk2oTSvDWjVrYdL3wfU1e5bepYhgJeoD0QIW1j3RYhaWLk/QIon7fh/WPj96O9vRb6AF3vqok1csXIsWs/AH4uLrUTrMKvkUc1Y/hQc4SX61SMr4Z2xb/1cUTBBn+6MmIKclH9sC44msRn8brLk6jNLNRsm+GVi99AFwyi8CkzcZYLG87IuPfbfjb3dgm3U0Chc9jJQQfkXDf1G2p07CzKJ3xNAzPrhfmoQjq36J6pbzERv3n/xPVKxpRfHSHKTx7UbTnlTdTeDySlDU/hqWBTw+AHqbUb3YhrQtq1SsvjF6xyQS4vwcwsr4pvW7mDzjAXA4hF2HOnDeuR/bvRwMj/wjfqAkXHT9EN87yOpshN3+DsqeWS4oNOjB6a6LgPYOTHokHUALKnOyUFS1E/aGTkyuaoGPeFBfPA1a3Izxk/4XeB2uMgfTiqrwgb0RX05+FR4fAakvxpRICHZ/jvrtLeAKH0Vmv2b0L1C3JA9L6o4DXD5WLHskOCj6T+DQrkNUHYShcCH0/MB7M7jsZVhrylD2fMTda6cUo54qQr5O7EjZg1kZJbCf7D+Mgr/9z9jVMAMlC2Yo3IPCrp0c/WEsbO0SlCwaQ6t1Hg7+ZBmsbcJ+S6HdemzITgkqS0lT8GjuPXCtrsJuxe7Z6On0o7ft9yhf/j9YvKMMeUpFEZT3ZaihCtnKD3HS340264soP7sYmxan96EcjDjRiKLDWiTrl+LNuQ1Yt8kh7jikwSAtqNh1Gg9GUcPgs9wB/QvlmLu9ApsaT4oucC+at7yOXZdVlDSILiQ6wfRUI2XPk8j4hR0neVf2ebRUPQH9wXlo7aG7wegkoQutCw/jJ/+nVqa8i1RL4yQ/uZuEPbMM+IX9S8XuWSZvg+exWg198VEtv5QmLs/RL8KCmeOkRPEcDf/Fdg/8GtlyJX7Kw8id+XVkA0PvcdSUb0DH4mqsz/uROOZF056MRG0Kstdv5hWylVTOeo/DuqwKZ0vXYvE0tUUasrIj4DKSKhGHXdciOfNRFHJeNOz6A/7towZ4MRsLZ08MfgwDVNMP1BLoRumQmVeAgoLnUNlETUv0GIM7x94CaH+EvPUW1JgMAI6jbvUiFBQUIC9Th1GBaLw3IyXvJeytMUFPjWp1q/FkQQEK8jKhGxWMNi5WHHIayHoxvgKvHb/5/WdBy4r/7zj7BaVdp1h7cgvG3qm6UiWEjhFzQ1/0F0thgh3b6jsUHxQlCuKAZsjHz+6jcWbkx1k0734PrsJFeCIwQGiRNG0eigqOYs27NDBgpEOLpAlpmI4OuDppHHqVo086qSK2Hcuyq4D1/4pyuaIXUhX9QP4KWx5qwDM587GyvQA16+cEFfiQvFHcJOkwdTqdcozAQ/sj5G/ZifJxO5DBrxN5HK+33o/XthQiCX2tq+kPK0kW+ssHaFPysKWpBONqHxMssTmvo/XhUmwpnARMT8OECFZNLZeDF9cuBqx/QD1d29b9KXZXn0Jh0TxMC5RJxrQnFqFg32/wbvPZCMRIk7vRsG5zoD1sjSKTtwjAxSQ5jI991cpPzj+FoXAu7gvwWCwwYP7T8kmYMHUScKwdnQGLu1gvrzQ9hTVYgd+V5wTHmYG0R8e/8pfx0B+fQ87ja9FetBnrI45zfQFBn0X/jvVXUzw8H0bKGI3NNhmz5qQCDeuwuroFMDyG2Wm3hOHod3+AlUus8MIAk+V9fOj0wHfFCbNilb+Wm4miinp+9uhyfAib7T2YjelA00YUrPhAcEFqOWQUVeAAtY64DsBms+F9sxEcGlBZ8HKYBUQgRtpcMBVzfjxBRVkMIxnQV8PZ2QAT50WT3LKi/S7GpdIPpWzxOF/8IrpO96hUNNKTvDjm8gSVWTU4RGtj2IJ1mle0aIYXEwYr7/b9cCpjSYVnjiJFSSe1yPxOVMR+j63F19HKFclVJvZCFacoejhssiRNwZxVtaLLph4VRZkY42nHsWiXGEToqJYu1I+o48onV1okTcnFqtpjgjXrQAWKMsbAo7apQrUtqvx3o5v3Fqhk4JVtTx8bMWRl1D7GsscxuRzp8hYRxD4mcWIZwaIfvikE8MeG/wra+L87W0YVsVVo3FooU/KHpj1F8/3eRv+O9VvVDc8wvJQx3In0R2YEQFP/SMjWanCTMSv3Z5if8T1886f/wEdfBIrCf9KOJfz/UuWivLEHadnzkZ//BJ6a/wjvluRz+r+EfQn93z0aideBnjQ98vPzkf/UfMyNOMjSktJ6sQcwYzIf1zfYsOpVKowrnkBGyiN44c1l4PA+1lT8p+B60E7E7IWzqV0ODdt3oYkPPHoZ3satWFfZolpboicK66/kgQ7lPc5AYe49Ctej/DkgDGg69XzJ9yC3UM39K+445N3Ol4VgvmFBPkXZ4wzIzRyHqOnk/1Pvcehm7cH4N9+PQhG7jJP2l3mL2E7HH7ElzYbFawYTKVpUNJU7N6PZMRoK7bC743kUxkdhXQ2iWmLQR5d5Jeh8cAeumDV0N5uwdtoVgqcAAATASURBVEgecJjPxmM/WpRRcX1RGJ1ihby83SF6DlTo4dcEivIurhMLa0+qSrXPTN5UUB1AUjR8VLoe5c2Ik3xxfJE/oVYiwXMUmsrfRcV/+fhG1QL6jXkVObonsWf8q2gKUcRorVG2pySHflNXvob2Iisce9chrfZXWCO555V5o7mP6h2LpqI4yEM3GKit7I+PjQehuw0pTcHYYsEdYXxsELorRAz6qrr7EBlEr6cBZKVyfeymhBTYrq/dlFDZzSKixu+WAkG/gS7D+0f4nXx0R2Vwt6Zqf0b0bkqBd5x8VyG/m9BAQtJUhVjaKaeMLSVlpgEGa4jRYCIWh0vcLSemcUGeCHzKCN0d1HOMWIx6WVDEaOiU5FCSOYmOSGchIKhB3nfSRVotK0lxhKCr8poi7fALBHmU6gjs8pLHcZLXdOOvYzJuibtW9WUNweCWNCabYeU1BNxV300Z2NXNFQeCSgZ2LsqDvvI7XA2kzNEZCPrrrDERg3y3nLjDVx5YV9h9LZdBKgdLicFkIQ4+GDLlEU0rJpxyh7iMJkonv1s4JE3i78iUt5jIlgSh/BwVH+UF5Nf97W4eKP/F8S1V2pkb/O6F79iU0xNNe7L8asGh6ZhZvDLwfshyKy4H944pKrvht2ryRc3iw0oZI+JWcHm0a6Uyxg8udEDVU6UGBHoaAfsr0ilGEQ9Gv+4iLoclmE/MG/wIU3RoYEsHsdAI1eI2YMBATBZHIGK3krPCB0/cuq58GHKvoozR9pzVRE/bkm8hdn1CzEYhlAVnrCYNrk7iNOt5mkZkaAsaDNBmDoaVUOGJpLgH+S3wkw/q2mfIkXCeC5iHRmn2eZzEZg5uD6dyFio7VHz6plOiMShbyhAmCmVoIKEGZDIXSRmjH23luxDddndZ5df5Um1AGwgJPs8RUhN4vzmiN9URpywQZCBQb2Aip2wl0oeCENLjIg6LSXif+fEjnRjNNkX9YpBUabyisiz9E4KsqajkLYyPtL1PFGMVbc8WGE/4UDohCpys0REqb7GSLRmSgcv++SjKU5i89aeM0SaU7/EA+C99YwPfO8WYFEJXNO1RugYS2iIAWXiwbPmjqN4xeYEbf60mXxpKlkaj4dcqxIGhjpEQhkAvWqoeR+bqJoBbBtv/rUY+3WFH//Pt8TysbroNRtsB1ObfFVYyHhKYbMUDFxKTBiZbicnXeOgVk6144ELi0qAmX0wZi3t+01ALW/B4Zgkf7yyMXLmCFvbwxieoCd2Np4pRkAgIMNlKBC7GZx+YbMUnXxKFKjX5GmYL+BOFFdfSDxpYbxl2Om3CTs9AUQ56kwWOpg2CpSyQzi4YAgwBhgBDgCHAEBhOCDDL2HDi1jCkVW0GMAy7wUiOQwSYbMUhUxKEJCZbCcLIOO2Gmnwxy1icMouRxRBgCDAEGAIMAYbAyECAKWMjg8+slwwBhgBDgCHAEGAIxCkCGnFLfZySx8hiCDAEGAIMAYYAQ4AhkFgICFHFgn26SZkQfMSuGAIMAYYAQ4AhwBBgCDAEhhoB5qYcaoRZ/QwBhgBDgCHAEGAIMAT6QIApY32Awx4xBBgCDAGGAEOAIcAQGGoEmDI21Aiz+hkCDAGGAEOAIcAQYAj0gcD/BxrAYq0gfpNQAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC"></p>
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"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Determine the energy released, in J, by 0.00100 mol of <sup>228</sup>Ac over the course of 18 hours.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.ii.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Outline how nuclear ionising radiation can damage DNA and enzymes in living cells.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">d.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Transition metal complexes are coloured because electronic transitions occur within split d orbital energy levels. Identify <strong>two </strong>different factors that affect the colour of complexes of a specific transition metal.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Phenolphthalein indicator is colourless in solutions with a pH less than 8.2 but pink in solutions with a pH greater than 10.0. The molecule dissociates according to the equation:</p>
<p class="p1"><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2016-11-01_om_13.02.35.png" alt="M12/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ2/A4.b"></p>
<p class="p1">Explain, in terms of the structures, why the indicator is colourless at \({\text{pH}} < 8.2\) and is pink at \({\text{pH}} > 10.0\).</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Kevlar<sup><span class="s1">® </span></sup>is a lyotropic liquid crystal. Explain the strength of Kevlar<sup><span class="s1">® </span></sup>and its solubility in concentrated sulfuric acid.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p class="p1">Describe the use of silicon in photovoltaic cells. Include the following in your description:</p>
<p class="p1">• why pure silicon is a better conductor than non-metals such as sulfur and phosphorus</p>
<p class="p1">• how a p-type semiconductor made from silicon is different from pure silicon</p>
<p class="p1">• how sunlight interacts with semiconductors.</p>
<div class="marks">[5]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) use organic dyes. Their interaction with light has some similarities to photosynthesis.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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"></p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Identify <strong>two</strong> ways in which the structure of the dye shown resembles the chlorophyll molecule. Use section 35 of the data booklet.</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Both photosynthesis and the Grätzel cell use energy from sunlight to bring about reduction. Deduce an equation for the reduction reaction in the electrolyte of a Grätzel cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Crude oil is a useful energy resource.</p>
</div>
<div class="question">
<p>Fuel cells have a higher thermodynamic efficiency than octane. The following table gives some information on a direct methanol fuel cell.</p>
<p><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2018-08-08_om_19.08.02.png" alt="M18/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ2/13.c"></p>
<p>Determine the thermodynamic efficiency of a methanol fuel cell operating at 0.576 V.</p>
<p>Use sections 1 and 2 of the data booklet.</p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>The conductivity of a germanium semiconductor can be increased by doping.</p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p>A dye-sensitized solar cell uses a ruthenium(II)–polypyridine complex as the dye. Two ruthenium(II) complexes, A and B, absorb light of wavelengths 665 nm and 675 nm respectively.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img 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"></p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Draw the Lewis (electron dot) structure for an appropriate doping element in the box in the centre identifying the type of semiconductor formed.</p>
<p><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2018-08-08_om_19.31.34.png" alt="M18/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ2/18.a"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>State the feature of the molecules responsible for the absorption of light.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Outline why complex B absorbs light of longer wavelength than complex A.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.ii.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>The combustion of fossil fuels produces large amounts of CO<sub>2</sub>, a greenhouse gas.</p>
<p>The diagram below illustrates a range of wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img 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"></p>
</div>
<div class="question">
<p>The structures of 11-<em>cis</em>-retinal and β-carotene are given in section 35 of the data booklet. Suggest a possible wavelength of light absorbed by each molecule using section 3 of the data booklet.</p>
<p><img src="data:image/png;base64,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"></p>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>A fuel cell converts chemical energy directly to electrical energy.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Deduce the half-equations and the overall equation for the reactions taking place in a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) under acidic conditions.</p>
<p><img 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"></p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Outline <strong>one</strong> advantage and <strong>one</strong> disadvantage of the methanol cell (DMFC) compared with a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.</p>
<p><img src="data:image/png;base64,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"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Modern electric cars store their energy in lithium ion batteries.</p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p>The diagram represents a cell in such a battery delivering a current.</p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p>The carbon footprint of electric cars depends on how the electricity is produced. Nuclear fission of <sup>235</sup>U is one source of electrical energy that has a minimal carbon footprint.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Complete the half-equations on the diagram and identify the species moving between the electrodes.</p>
<p><img src="images/Schermafbeelding_2018-08-08_om_09.45.58.png" alt="M18/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ1/14.a.i"></p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>State the factor that limits the maximum current that can be drawn from this cell and how electrodes are designed to maximize the current.</p>
<p><img 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"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.ii.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Explain how the proportion of <sup>235</sup>U in natural uranium is increased.</p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.ii.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>Fuel cells and rechargeable batteries are useful sources of energy.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>One type of fuel cell contains a proton exchange membrane between electrodes and uses aqueous methanol as the fuel.</p>
<p><img 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" alt></p>
<p>State half-equations for the reactions which occur at the negative and positive electrodes.</p>
<p>Negative electrode (anode):</p>
<p>Positive electrode (cathode):</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Suggest <strong>one</strong> advantage and <strong>one</strong> disadvantage of a fuel cell over a lead–acid battery as an energy source in a motor vehicle.</p>
<p>Advantage:</p>
<p>Disadvantage:</p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>As well as being burnt, methanol can also be used to provide electricity through a fuel cell. A schematic diagram of such a fuel cell, that depends on the transfer of hydrogen ions between the electrodes, is shown below.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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"></p>
</div>
<div class="specification">
<p>Even though fuel cells, primary cells and rechargeable cells have similar fundamental characteristics, there are important differences between them.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Deduce half-equations for the reactions at the two electrodes and hence the equation for the overall reaction.</p>
<p><img 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"></p>
<div class="marks">[3]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Suggest a way in which they are similar.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.i.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Outline the difference between primary and rechargeable cells.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.ii.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Identify <strong>one</strong> factor that affects the voltage of a cell and <strong>a different factor</strong> that affects the current it can deliver.</p>
<p><img src="data:image/png;base64,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"></p>
<div class="marks">[2]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">c.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br><div class="specification">
<p>A Grätzel dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) and a silicon based photovoltaic cell both convert solar energy into electrical energy by producing a charge separation.</p>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Contrast how absorption of photons and charge separation occur in each device.</p>
<p><img 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QgL9P0sta0UW2zvfj394i8Cfcu7iPmIfvpq4AL8TB/3FzRKfbdgH8zv/+d19lS/H8wQHkdjOx7cfMXkq9IHMXmOysadWxQMXkahKbnjT2AcKPSBAtOHF+PoOFZEFqp+ywG57ll1Hdqnlpan1bRqntT+kJat3TuubmVcIC1MHkGBiR++Vsu8fdEr7freT8/kLTmhvvhXtXrr7sANVPJmKfAy0b1X61bH1KsabWzeo30dPRrI3I1y8Idyv7jLbju9P3lNJwseq1TofVOvUnJXOqtJHW+n73qZ2Y+6cnfWpd4f1GQJ4/NQ99MX2ScMz0Qa6ucHrXLOhKxx7ng5nOO1nAZ4cYkCxY8wL3GhQ/pYxdW6/vbrk3egaW58SLu8G9OsvEELpoSE1rZbzfuOJe/MlOj9kZp37k/epjWy7Fp9eOJVWlBbk9wAX9n293rymHcXpgvqjafvYpS8M1Rm6w6EeLkqr/+0vO/M1PaIvrrj5dSdn7x7WH9tix72vpSo/mMtmpP9DSTw4ZCnF/RG692pP2q36CuK91+txXV1qqu7TbfeNC87f2a9e9V2X5N2JOOVEr2H9LX7d6hXEVXf+UnNCTs2P9ejrqNeYL+raz5eo6W3VukD//kjtTzflV3+UJ994CP6lFfU6bB27fjn9J0O0t8oeHea8O5UMen3VZu8W1C7tn29Rce8PwqUvNd36m4W0cY4t+EbqvslzZ9QX8eLyW1FkU06dHbAO10x8O+UDm307ur0smJPHNLxnG5/WLuav5P+dSzQxyP/Xdd+eOLo991B69urtl1Pal/y2+kL6j2yWzu9LxRUpWXXzlRY9x+0iOSEkd6Ow1upqPyEbk9uJ3t031d3p7aB5DjzmO5P/iJ0s+5cNGsIcQfaKTq+Bea7yNPhxTjyjok3WrU6eQe+Wm2O96ty8a2qq/us/setnypwwHSRFeRtBKZcq+X33izpeW24ZZ0eOeLf1dEbQx7X2hX3Kbbhc1oypEI1oXMnjuuopxv5sD5e+8e6tep39Z//9I96vtgv8plsBLed3drR/kbyi5zsPt2fsUJTFtyglcliaKe+/mTqmCPRe1Cbk3d2Cv/Do97xTEnHFlOGup8O7hN6daR5Z3rf4u0TLh+myXBNfTP/MWg8Esdr/nJ5HLZA8HSosPOggu9f8vPMOXz+tQe5S8o5DzBz4bU/T+Act7DzCzN3WHDd7AVMuecf5l4w7C83+FjkbiOZC6y8+QOxFDvfLnNxYX4cuXdGyl6EGDJf5qLv4LUP6fPdc85B9j8bcT9R/YnkhVODLoTOOdc8uN7B54Fz8Ac5+xeTBS5oz58neCFZ5lxF//z8Et2C4ZT4fNT6bIntvzuzZc/Pz1x0mxNI4Bzd9PZU/BzdwB3ARqvvDuqD/rmwfv/NfYw0tLgn0jcdy14DkJqn8N2cSt2O/bb983DTeJlxyu+3OajpF8W2k+xF5iWPFcExJX+b8l4Hx7dB21UqpExuM2NSqTEGbz4RtB1px2LLC/S9MO5xPO29OXaNYEKDNx8I3XaK3WEwfNvJPRbxx6Qqt7rau5Pj4Gsm/Ou6MmsVum8Ou5tT9sYlXj8I/sve2CGz1OyTksbnoe6nc9tPxZLdLodrUtrnC41FYWN1sfEke5F49u53ueP54PEyy8uz0gTCxq6Qr/+HXZ8MeQEVMz6Zvj++pJpP6/rK3PMSMwtc9bQ6OtLXInhfHqzaprb2B1U3I309wKR5anisRYeaNypzwk9klZraWvRYwzxNyiwo/8lUVa1/Rl2H/k/qp/fk294pRM061PWM1lelTp/K/1TB15MWav3+9tw4vF8avOXlxJueL3kKlL807+fVQ+rav05VkwqkJ+ccZO9zNdq4Y5/2PvWXutE73zLsXHl/8QUfKzSp6i4909ESMPCMm9TSsUMPLJ6hClVo0tyVeqz9kJqT5z+nFpbKwyNqmDvojt4FW+ONYQhkTnGKqOZTH9EHBi0q8M3XoL85sUZ7Og6nz19PbkTJ7WN73czUaYWj3XcHxTpLq/b8SB07/G12nlY1fVft25dqRrr7V1TepPu3rUp/ix3RhzSgwIlagSWO8HYcWHL2qbedrNP+ru9pT5Mfk/fr5UY1H2rX/vULi4wz2aWEPrvY+Bb6obCJpccYbjvSjv7ymlPXkfkhJ81alOl7/nQeEShFoGKGFj+4J2+/7X3Q24fuV0fn40PeJ+Vck+AtqnqjdnT8Xz219gZJndp14GfFf32vmKm67S1q88cG//jjz6/LvY5RUzS34RG1HwpuE+mx77GVmlto31/S+DzU/XTxfcJwTUr9fPhYFNYR/PFkhI7Xwppg2tAFgnVIWLURfH/UnmduiZZ3d5Vkg6P3rfaorQ8LLpvAu9Zny7aG47WhsG+cxuu6FlsvxrdiOuP5Pcau8ZfdzLfeyn6z77qBb9Izvx4aWPcCv3QaiIwQjAuEjV2ln5I89Drl4p/w/kJhdJme9OeMbFLjZ2cPuvDaf5tHBBBAAAEEEEDAosDEOZ/UndURbWh/WbFlVyuWE+Q8NXjXN+ZM4wUC40OgwHk0ZVq54K0Yqzeppf2vtDjswusyhUMzCCCAAAIIIIDAJQlMWqh7n9mvFv80J38hnNLnS/A4TgUc79cUf90cx0neEcZ/zSMC1gXos9YzRHwIIBAmwNgVpsI0BBCwLhA2dr27v0xYFyM+BBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQKChAMVGQhjcQQAABBBBAAAEEEECgmADFRDEd3kMAAQQQQAABBBBAAIGCAhQTBWl4AwEEEEAAAQQQQAABBIoJUEwU0+E9BBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQKChAMVGQhjcQQAABBBBAAAEEEECgmADFRDEd3kMAAQQQQAABBBBAAIGCAhQTBWl4AwEEEEAAAQQQQAABBIoJUEwU0+E9BBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQKChAMVGQhjcQQAABBBBAAAEEEECgmADFRDEd3kMAAQQQQAABBBBAAIGCAo7ruq73ruM4BWfiDQQQQAABBBBAAAEEEEDAE0iXD0mMiT6JN9ErKIJv+u/xiIBVAfqs1cwQFwIIFBNg7Cqmw3sIIGBVIGzs4jQnq9kiLgQQQAABBBBAAAEEjAtQTBhPEOEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBVgGLCamaICwEEEEAAAQQQQAAB4wIUE8YTRHgIIIAAAggggAACCFgVoJiwmhniQgABBBBAAAEEEEDAuADFhPEEER4CCCCAAAIIIIAAAlYFKCasZoa4EEAAAQQQQAABBBAwLkAxYTxBhIcAAggggAACCCCAgFUBigmrmSEuBBBAAAEEEEAAAQSMC1BMGE8Q4SGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFWAYsJqZogLAQQQQAABBBBAAAHjAhQTxhNEeAgggAACCCCAAAIIWBWgmLCaGeJCAAEEEEAAAQQQQMC4AMWE8QQRHgIIIIAAAggggAACVgUoJqxmhrgQQAABBBBAAAEEEDAuQDFhPEGEhwACCCCAAAIIIICAVQGKCauZIS4EEEAAAQQQQAABBIwLUEwYTxDhIYAAAggggAACCCBgVYBiwmpmiAsBBBBAAAEEEEAAAeMCFBPGE0R4CCCAAAIIIIAAAghYFaCYsJoZ4kIAAQQQQAABBBBAwLgAxYTxBBEeAggggAACCCCAAAJWBSgmrGaGuBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMC5AMWE8QYSHAAIIIIAAAggggIBVAYoJq5khLgQQQAABBBBAAAEEjAtQTBhPEOEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBVgGLCamaICwEEEEAAAQQQQAAB4wIUE8YTRHgIIIAAAggggAACCFgVoJiwmhniQgABBBBAAAEEEEDAuADFhPEEER4CCCCAAAIIIIAAAlYFKCasZoa4EEAAAQQQQAABBBAwLkAxYTxBhIcAAggggAACCCCAgFUBigmrmSEuBBBAAAEEEEAAAQSMC1BMGE8Q4SGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFWAYsJqZogLAQQQQAABBBBAAAHjAhQTxhNEeAgggAACCCCAAAIIWBWgmLCaGeJ6dwQSxxSrjcqJbla8L1EghvPqji2X4yxQY/zNAvNIie6Yah1H0ca4+grNRXuS8PS6R7n7i+h7Jfe9QpuvqenjPZ+ME8nuVu5xgva8wXnsHheUa4xyXNd1/cYcx1HgpT+ZRwTMCtBnzaaGwBBAoIgAY1cRHN5CAAGzAmFjF79MmE0XgSGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFuAYsJ2fogOAQQQQAABBBBAAAGzAhQTZlNDYAgggAACCCCAAAII2BagmLCdH6JDAAEEEEAAAQQQQMCsAMWE2dQQGAIIIIAAAggggAACtgUoJmznh+gQQAABBBBAAAEEEDArQDFhNjUEhgACCCCAAAIIIICAbQGKCdv5IToEEEAAAQQQQAABBMwKUEyYTQ2BIYAAAggggAACCCBgW4BiwnZ+iA4BBBBAAAEEEEAAAbMCFBNmU0NgCCCAAAIIIIAAAgjYFqCYsJ0fokMAAQQQQAABBBBAwKwAxYTZ1BAYAggggAACCCCAAAK2BSgmbOeH6BBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMCtAMWE2NQSGAAIIIIAAAggggIBtAYoJ2/khOgQQQAABBBBAAAEEzApQTJhNDYEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBbgGLCdn6IDgEEEEAAAQQQQAABswIUE2ZTQ2AIIIAAAggggAACCNgWoJiwnR+iQwABBBBAAAEEEEDArADFhNnUEBgCCCCAAAIIIIAAArYFKCZs54foEEAAAQQQQAABBBAwK0AxYTY1BIYAAggggAACCCCAgG0Bignb+SE6BBBAAAEEEEAAAQTMClBMmE0NgSGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFuAYsJ2fogOAQQQQAABBBBAAAGzAhQTZlNDYAgggAACCCCAAAII2BagmLCdH6JDAAEEEEAAAQQQQMCsAMWE2dQQGAIIIIAAAggggAACtgUoJmznh+jKLZA4plhtVE50s+J9iQKtn1d3bLkcZ4Ea428WmEdKdMdU6ziKNsbVV2gu2pOEp9c9yt1fRN8rue8V2nxNTR/v+WScSHa3co8TtOcNzmP3uKBcY5Tjuq7rN+Y4jgIv/ck8ImBWgD5rNjUEhgACRQQYu4rg8BYCCJgVCBu7hvbLxLluxfduVX3Ukbew5L9FjYq1tqv7XPZb3FQl639rm/7WsTambm+WdIVX9NvaMhKmYl2uWPf5MrY61KYS6otvVtSxHudQ14v5EUAAAQQQQAABBMayQOnFROJ1ta5bphX7f0d3db6V/AXDdQfU/8RinX5urarv2qVj6YKiYnaDDrgd2rL4/YNtKuaq4UCPerYs1pTB7zIFAQQQQAABBBBAAAEExohAicVEQn3tT+ju2O/pgS+t1sLIZenVq9Ck2bW690v3aP6T39C3j5weI6tNmAgggAACCCCAAAIIIDBcgRKLiQs6+dpx9RZoLf+XiNzTnPI+FHqa0wX1du5S46Jo6tSpaL22HuzWucxHEzrXHVessTZ9elVUixpjinf7l7VmTwP6VrxdOzPzzVf91gM5p2BlFpnz5G2dfvk72lo/v0D73ulZvepsDZ7ilR+DJO80sFijFvmngDm1aozFc9v3lrMzMI93mlg8uK6D24rWb9MLP34jJ2JeIIAAAggggAACCCDwbguUWExcrsraz6khskerq9do697nAgfyw12FC3qj9V5VLXhKWhtXv3fqVHyxjtYv07rW15VQQueO7dJd1ev0/el/rZ4BV+5Ap7ZM/75WzPkTbe08Ewhgj75wf5smr96TPA1roGebZjx/l9b8Q0egMAnMnnm6Txvufk4T7mrTgNd++6069eBndMvWI+nPnVHntj/TLc8FTvEa+Fd9ecJuLVnTrM7k6V1n1PkP92rF9z+ix/sH0u2v14RdX9DaZ7uVvKLEO1Xsz2p0S/y/akuPd6rYgPof/4i+v8JfVy+gVFsLvnFat7afTc7T/aVr9OPnDxYs5jKrwRMEEEAAAQQQQAABBMooUGIxIVXMWKrt7d9V040/1obblmrJnCvlON63899Sa7GcR1kAAByKSURBVP4360NZgcSrOvBEq7SxUV+qm6tJqtCkuTerfuVvK/bEIR1PnNaRb39DB2/6ih5cd50iXsQVES2853/pqY0ntWFza+rC7mSbVdr45XtVNzt1NUZF5A90w8Kpaj/4snqy14eHRDdPDY/+ndYtjKjCa3/2Un3py8vVtW2fjni3B+37sZ7ddlIr62/PnuJVMUPVn79dNe0/0k97LkiJk/rpwWOa/6mPa/akFGtF5EY9+L3jOtAwVxUKO1XMW9eV+sZTt+iFu59Qe6Ct7Hr48XxekZDImYQAAggggAACCCCAwLslUHIxoeRBdq3W7zyqgZ4O7Wtp0Z6mG9X18Be0bMkcza7fmbkAeygrkzj+Q+1uk+bPiWpS5oPv1+ItHXIPNGj2uZ/pwK4ezb/uI6lCIjPPJH1wzjXS0eM6EbiTVObt5JNS5vFm/D1dN+8DymJUaNIHKzW/t00HOk5LUxZrS0+Htiw8rXhrq1q9f7FGLZmzWm1+gxXT9dEb56rtvm9r35F4SIF1Wh0H2tQbqdTV0/1rTrwPB9t6U30dL2pX7zWa88GsRmYevy0eEUAAAQQQQAABBBAwIJA9fh5CMBWRKt1aV6fPrt+pHvesulo2ac6Tm7TOP51nCMu62KyJk6/pJ4Uu1vA+3Htcr528cLHFDPP9Ph2LrVZ08hwt+cZLSp5YNfUmPd7xTdXoVXWd8K7umKqq9c+o66mP60zLlmSBNTn5y03w2g4v3oe05MoJ6Ws/UrfXnZApSt4qem3KMFeCjyOAAAIIIIAAAgggMKICpRUToRdN+3FM0eylq7SyRmrb/UMdL3o6kf+Z0h8rpl+tjxU7v2fQN/2lL7vUORPde7Vu9RHd1PKaBr63RQ11daqr+6SiZ/9dR3MWMkWzF9epYcsBue5b6ul4VDeffERLqr+W/WvKNc3q8q77cPP/ebfSnaHpV1dyOlOOKS8QQAABBBBAAAEErAqUVkxUXK3rb79evbteVId3Xn/of1eo5vZPqLK0JWaWUFH5Cd1eIx3t6glcJJ3+Q3feH2k7+WHVrozq6A/+Tb05TZ/Tia5XpfmV+mD6GoXMQof8xP91wf9gQudOHNfRSI1qF0xNPR90KtQ76j/j303K/1zw8TJFqpbqC/W3KJL89WSSFtTWKHL0x3q5N/hLSkLnOh/RouQfpLugKQtu0MpIgXiCi+c5AggggAACCCCAAALvskCJh/6Xa/byv1bzjfu1Yu02tXb2pu5OlLyL6RHt3LROqy/cpQeXzw5cd1DimlVco5sa12jOw1v0tfgbyeUmev9ZO3b9WNVN67V89gwt/NO1uvGFv9Hm7T9IFxTeaUeNWvHwdDU9WKfZJa5F4Yg69fD929SavNVs6u5Ra1fs102PrlH1lInpA/zD2rXjn9PtX1DvkW9p892PZe+wlPz1plKLGluzt4I9160XD3RKDZ9TbeUVmlK9Ro/e9H3dvflbOpIsKLxb3u7T/esfk5Lrerk05Xr9+aP/TbtWNCp2zCtWUvN89f4d2bYKrwjvIIAAAggggAACCCBQNoHSD8MnzVPDt9u0v+5KvbS+ShPSf0thQtVjOvWHm9S1f52qLukXgssUWbxJz3Ss0MD9f5hc7oToVg18/hk9c+/C9N2dVuqx9u361Mm/U3SCd53BXH2x6zo91fWM1ldNHQGspWpau0CvfvU6Oc4ETV4c1/ydLdpeNzNVHE25Xn+xf4sW/qg+3X6V/uqf3q/6fXu00T8Fq2KuPr9jt9ZOe07Vk9PXREy+Tc9NW6P9D/yRZnjSFTNVt71FT33qP9QY/e1UW9XPadra3el19VblMs2oe1DtO+fp+4u9O2ZN0OQ1HfrDtX+umhFYUxaBAAIIIIAAAggggMBICTiud/J++j/HcZLn8vuveUTAugB91nqGiA8BBMIEGLvCVJiGAALWBcLGrtJ/mbC+dsSHAAIIIIAAAggggAACZRWgmCgrN40hgAACCCCAAAIIIDB+BCgmxk8uWRMEEEAAAQQQQAABBMoqQDFRVm4aQwABBBBAAAEEEEBg/AhQTIyfXLImCCCAAAIIIIAAAgiUVYBioqzcNIYAAggggAACCCCAwPgRoJgYP7lkTRBAAAEEEEAAAQQQKKsAxURZuWkMAQQQQAABBBBAAIHxI0AxMX5yyZoggAACCCCAAAIIIFBWAYqJsnLTGAIIIIAAAggggAAC40eAYmL85JI1QQABBBBAAAEEEECgrAIUE2XlpjEEEEAAAQQQQAABBMaPAMXE+Mkla4IAAggggAACCCCAQFkFKCbKyk1jCCCAAAIIIIAAAgiMHwGKifGTS9YEAQQQQAABBBBAAIGyClBMlJWbxhBAAAEEEEAAAQQQGD8CFBPjJ5esyUgIJI4pVhuVE92seF+iwBLPqzu2XI6zQI3xNwvMIyW6Y6p1HEUb4+orNBftScLT6x7l7i+i75Xc9wptvqamj/d8Mk4ku1u5xwna8wbnsXtcUK4xynFd1/UbcxxHgZf+ZB4RMCtAnzWbGgJDAIEiAoxdRXB4CwEEzAqEjV38MmE2XQSGAAIIIIAAAggggIBtAYoJ2/khOgQQQAABBBBAAAEEzApQTJhNDYEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBbgGLCdn6IDgEEEEAAAQQQQAABswIUE2ZTQ2AIIIAAAggggAACCNgWoJiwnR+iQwABBBBAAAEEEEDArADFhNnUEBgCCCCAAAIIIIAAArYFKCZs54foEEAAAQQQQAABBBAwK0AxYTY1BIYAAggggAACCCCAgG0Bignb+SE6BBBAAAEEEEAAAQTMClBMmE0NgSGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFuAYsJ2fogOAQQQQAABBBBAAAGzAhQTZlNDYAgggAACCCCAAAII2BagmLCdH6JDAAEEEEAAAQQQQMCsAMWE2dQQGAIIIIAAAggggAACtgUoJmznh+gQQAABBBBAAAEEEDArQDFhNjUEhgACCCCAAAIIIICAbQGKCdv5IToEEEAAAQQQQAABBMwKUEyYTQ2BIYAAAggggAACCCBgW4BiwnZ+iA4BBBBAAAEEEEAAAbMCFBNmU0NgCCCAAAIIIIAAAgjYFqCYsJ0fokMAAQQQQAABBBBAwKwAxYTZ1BAYAggggAACCCCAAAK2BSgmbOeH6BBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMCtAMWE2NQSGAAIIIIAAAggggIBtAYoJ2/khOgQQQAABBBBAAAEEzApQTJhNDYEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBbgGLCdn6IDgEEEEAAAQQQQAABswIUE2ZTQ2AIIIAAAggggAACCNgWoJiwnR+iK7dA4phitVE50c2K9yUKtH5e3bHlcpwFaoy/WWAeKdEdU63jKNoYV1+huWhPEp5e9yh3fxF9r+S+V2jzNTV9vOeTcSLZ3co9TtCeNziP3eOCco1Rjuu6rt+Y4zgKvPQn84iAWQH6rNnUEBgCCBQRYOwqgsNbCCBgViBs7OKXCbPpIjAEEEAAAQQQQAABBGwLUEzYzg/RIYAAAggggAACCCBgVoBiwmxqCAwBBBBAAAEEEEAAAdsCFBO280N0CCCAAAIIIIAAAgiYFaCYMJsaAkMAAQQQQAABBBBAwLYAxYTt/BAdAggggAACCCCAAAJmBSgmzKaGwBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQsC1AMWE7P0SHAAIIIIAAAggggIBZAYoJs6khMAQQQAABBBBAAAEEbAtQTNjOD9EhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBWgGLCbGoIDAEEEEAAAQQQQAAB2wIUE7bzQ3QIIIAAAggggAACCJgVoJgwmxoCQwABBBBAAAEEEEDAtgDFhO38EB0CCCCAAAIIIIAAAmYFKCbMpobAEEAAAQQQQAABBBCwLUAxYTs/RIcAAggggAACCCCAgFkBigmzqSEwBBBAAAEEEEAAAQRsC1BM2M4P0SGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFaAYsJsaggMAQQQQAABBBBAAAHbAhQTtvNDdAgggAACCCCAAAIImBVwXNd1vegcxzEbJIEhgAACCCCAAAIIIICADYF0+ZAMZqIfkjfRKyiCb/rv8YiAVQH6rNXMEBcCCBQTYOwqpsN7CCBgVSBs7OI0J6vZIi4EEEAAAQQQQAABBIwLUEwYTxDhIYAAAggggAACCCBgVYBiwmpmiAsBBBBAAAEEEEAAAeMCFBPGE0R4CCCAAAIIIIAAAghYFaCYsJoZ4kIAAQQQQAABBBBAwLgAxYTxBBEeAggggAACCCCAAAJWBSgmrGaGuBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMC5AMWE8QYSHAAIIIIAAAggggIBVAYoJq5khLgQQQAABBBBAAAEEjAtQTBhPEOEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBVgGLCamaICwEEEEAAAQQQQAAB4wIUE8YTRHgIIIAAAggggAACCFgVoJiwmhniQgABBBBAAAEEEEDAuADFhPEEER4CCCCAAAIIIIAAAlYFKCasZoa4EEAAAQQQQAABBBAwLkAxYTxBhIcAAggggAACCCCAgFUBigmrmSEuBBBAAAEEEEAAAQSMC1BMGE8Q4SGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFWAYsJqZogLAQQQQAABBBBAAAHjAhQTxhNEeAgggAACCCCAAAIIWBWgmLCaGeJCAAEEEEAAAQQQQMC4AMWE8QQRHgIIIIAAAggggAACVgUoJqxmhrgQQAABBBBAAAEEEDAuQDFhPEGEhwACCCCAAAIIIICAVQGKCauZIS4EEEAAAQQQQAABBIwLUEwYTxDhIYAAAggggAACCCBgVYBiwmpmiAsBBBBAAAEEEEAAAeMCFBPGE0R4CCCAAAIIIIAAAghYFaCYsJoZ4kIAAQQQQAABBBBAwLgAxYTxBBEeAggggAACCCCAAAJWBSgmrGaGuBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMC5AMWE8QYSHAAIIIIAAAggggIBVAYoJq5khLgQQQAABBBBAAAEEjAtQTBhPEOEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBVgGLCamaICwEEEEAAAQQQQAAB4wIUE8YTRHgIIIAAAggggAACCFgVoJiwmhniencEEscUq43KiW5WvC9RIIbz6o4tl+MsUGP8zQLzSInumGodR9HGuPoKzUV7kvD0uke5+4voeyX3vUKbr6np4z2fjBPJ7lbucYL2vMF57B4XlGuMclzXdf3GHMdR4KU/mUcEzArQZ82mhsAQQKCIAGNXERzeQgABswJhYxe/TJhNF4EhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBbgGLCdn6IDgEEEEAAAQQQQAABswIUE2ZTQ2AIIIAAAggggAACCNgWoJiwnR+iQwABBBBAAAEEEEDArADFhNnUEBgCCCCAAAIIIIAAArYFKCZs54foEEAAAQQQQAABBBAwK0AxYTY1BIYAAggggAACCCCAgG0Bignb+SE6BBBAAAEEEEAAAQTMClBMmE0NgSGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFuAYsJ2fogOAQQQQAABBBBAAAGzAhQTZlNDYAgggAACCCCAAAII2BagmLCdH6JDAAEEEEAAAQQQQMCsAMWE2dQQGAIIIIAAAggggAACtgUoJmznh+gQQAABBBBAAAEEEDArQDFhNjUEhgACCCCAAAIIIICAbQGKCdv5IToEEEAAAQQQQAABBMwKUEyYTQ2BIYAAAggggAACCCBgW4BiwnZ+iA4BBBBAAAEEEEAAAbMCFBNmU0NgCCCAAAIIIIAAAgjYFqCYsJ0fokMAAQQQQAABBBBAwKwAxYTZ1BAYAggggAACCCCAAAK2BSgmbOeH6BBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMCtAMWE2NQSGAAIIIIAAAggggIBtAYoJ2/khOgQQQAABBBBAAAEEzApQTJhNDYEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBbgGLCdn6IDgEEEEAAAQQQQAABswIUE2ZTQ2AIIIAAAggggAACCNgWoJiwnR+iQwABBBBAAAEEEEDArADFhNnUEBgCCCCAAAIIIIAAArYFKCZs54foyi2QOKZYbVROdLPifYkCrZ9Xd2y5HGeBGuNvFphHSnTHVOs4ijbG1VdoLtqThKfXPcrdX0TfK7nvFdp8TU0f7/lknEh2t3KPE7TnDc5j97igXGOU47qu6zfmOI4CL/3JPCJgVoA+azY1BIYAAkUEGLuK4PAWAgiYFQgbu0r8ZSKhvvhmRR1H3kJy/81X/dbdineHfffap+74bm2tnx/4TK0aY60h8w9lXs84oXPd7dq7tT4QV7FYzOaFwBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQGJMCJRYT/rpVaeOhU8lfL7xfMJL/+lu0Qt/Riup7FDsWLCgu6I3Wzape8R1NuKtNA5n5v6EbTj+XN/9Q5vVi6VN36326Zc5D+tdpd6lzIC+WOX+irZ1n/KB5RAABBBBAAAEEEEAAgVEQGGIxERLBpNm68d6/06M3HdHqLzar81z6PPO+w/r63a2a/8AmrVsYUaah5Pyb9MD8F3TftztS55IPZV7vF4nOZq1Ztl/XtHxTD9UvVMRfuLfs9du1v0nacMvDRc55D1kPJiGAAAIIIIAAAggggMCQBCYOae5CM1fM1NLGe1Qz5+/17JGVqlr8fiVOvqaf9Bb4QMVcNRzoUUP67aHMK53WkWefVnvNPXpi6cxskZJpaqr+4I6vaN81/fqgX2Rk3uMJAggggAACCCCAAAIIjJTAiB1uV0y/Wh+L9Ognr70p77eJisolWtPwu2pbfZv+dOszao1361yBqIcyr/p+pgO7OhX52NWaXiD6ikiVbq2r1uxJBWYoEAeTEUAAAQQQQAABBBBAoHSBET7a7tXRrp5U0VAxU3XbW9TWdK0ObrhDy5bM0WTv4u1FjYq1tqvbPx3Ki3UI86Z+xYho/pyoJpW+nsyJAAIIIIAAAggggAACIywwwsVEXnTJaxh2qmegRx37WtSyp0mruh7W6mWLNGf2n+VesD2UefOa4SUCCCCAAAIIIIAAAgiUX2CEi4kCvxhURFR1a53qPrteO3sG1N/Voo1zXtDqdXvVnf93wS4yb+p0qsAvIOU3o0UEEEAAAQQQQAABBBDwTjAaGYWE+jpe1K7eqD529ftV4f+lytC/IlyhSbM/o9Urr5favqvDx8+k/ppwSfOel6b8vmpXVqn3J6/pZH4hklmZC+rtPBDytywyM/AEAQQQQAABBBBAAAEEhikwMsVE4hd68en96q35n1pd/X5Jl6vy+k+rprdNBzpOFw6x5tO6vnLqEOa9XNJVWrj8DlW3PaIt+15PXuyd20CfjsW+qKpb9uvM+7z5+Q8BBBBAAAEEEEAAAQRGQ2D4xcS5bh3c9te6+4WFat7+Wc1OL7Fi9me1vfmj2rXiL7W1tVO9/q8IiV517vwbrVn9azU9WJecfyjzej+mTKparcebF+qFZV/Qpp1Hssv2Ytm6VotXn9Dnn9qkpTMuGw0zlokAAggggAACCCCAAAJDP82pUw8vmSbHuyuT/2/yWr141W3a3/m4GuZOCaBO0dyGx9W5/zZd9dJmRSekPzOhRl8/da2+3PWM1ldNTc8/lHm9j6Tn71irOf/25eyyJy/TU/qMnuraowcXzxipc7gC68RTBBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQ8AUc13XdzAvHUeClP5lHBMwKeEUtfdZseggMAQQKCDB2FYBhMgIImBYIG7uGf5qT6VUmOAQQQAABBBBAAAEEEBgtAYqJ0ZJluQgggAACCCCAAAIIjHMBiolxnmBWDwEEEEAAAQQQQACB0RKgmBgtWZaLAAIIIIAAAggggMA4F6CYGOcJZvUQQAABBBBAAAEEEBgtAYqJ0ZJluQgggAACCCCAAAIIjHMBiolxnmBWDwEEEEAAAQQQQACB0RKgmBgtWZaLAAIIIIAAAggggMA4F6CYGOcJZvUQQAABBBBAAAEEEBgtAYqJ0ZJluQgggAACCCCAAAIIjHMBiolxnmBWDwEEEEAAAQQQQACB0RKgmBgtWZaLAAIIIIAAAggggMA4F6CYGOcJZvUQQAABBBBAAAEEEBgtAYqJ0ZJluQgggAACCCCAAAIIjHMBiolxnmBWDwEEEEAAAQQQQACB0RKgmBgtWZaLAAIIIIAAAggggMA4F6CYGOcJZvWGKJA4plhtVE50s+J9iQIfPq/u2HI5zgI1xt8sMI+U6I6p1nEUbYyrr9BctCcJT697lLu/iL5Xct8rtPmamj7e88k4kexu5R4naM8bnMfucUG5xijHdV3Xb8xxHAVe+pN5RMCsAH3WbGoIDAEEiggwdhXB4S0EEDArEDZ28cuE2XQRGAIIIIAAAggggAACtgUoJmznh+gQQAABBBBAAAEEEDArQDFhNjUEhgACCCCAAAIIIICAbQGKCdv5IToEEEAAAQQQQAABBMwKUEyYTQ2BIYAAAggggAACCCBgW4BiwnZ+iA4BBBBAAAEEEEAAAbMCFBNmU0NgCCCAAAIIIIAAAgjYFqCYsJ0fokMAAQQQQAABBBBAwKwAxYTZ1BAYAggggAACCCCAAAK2BSgmbOeH6BBAAAEEEEAAAQQQMCtAMWE2NQSGAAIIIIAAAggggIBtAYoJ2/khOgQQQAABBBBAAAEEzApQTJhNDYEhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBbgGLCdn6IDgEEEEAAAQQQQAABswIUE2ZTQ2AIIIAAAggggAACCNgWoJiwnR+iQwABBBBAAAEEEEDArADFhNnUEBgCCCCAAAIIIIAAArYFKCZs54foEEAAAQQQQAABBBAwK0AxYTY1BIYAAggggAACCCCAgG0Bignb+SE6BBBAAAEEEEAAAQTMClBMmE0NgSGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFuAYsJ2fogOAQQQQAABBBBAAAGzAhQTZlNDYAgggAACCCCAAAII2BagmLCdH6JDAAEEEEAAAQQQQMCsAMWE2dQQGAIIIIAAAggggAACtgUoJmznh+gQQAABBBBAAAEEEDArQDFhNjUEhgACCCCAAAIIIICAbQGKCdv5IToEEEAAAQQQQAABBMwKUEyYTQ2BIYAAAggggAACCCBgW4BiwnZ+iK7cAoljitVG5UQ3K96XKND6eXXHlstxFqgx/maBeaREd0y1jqNoY1x9heaiPUl4et2j3P1F9L2S+16hzdfU9PGeT8aJZHcr9zhBe97gPHaPC8o1Rjmu67p+Y47jKPDSn8wjAmYF6LNmU0NgCCBQRICxqwgObyGAgFmBsLGLXybMpovAEEAAAQQQQAABBBCwLUAxYTs/RIcAAggggAACCCCAgFkBigmzqSEwBBBAAAEEEEAAAQRsC1BM2M4P0SGAAAIIIIAAAgggYFaAYsJsaggMAQQQQAABBBBAAAHbAhQTtvNDdAgggAACCCCAAAIImBWgmDCbGgJDAAEEEEAAAQQQQMC2AMWE7fwQHQIIIIAAAggggAACZgUoJsymhsAQQAABBBBAAAEEELAtQDFhOz9EhwACCCCAAAIIIICAWQGKCbOpITAEEEAAAQQQQAABBGwLUEzYzg/RIYAAAggggAACCCBgVoBiwmxqCAwBBBBAAAEEEEAAAdsCFBO280N0CCCAAAIIIIAAAgiYFaCYMJsaAkMAAQQQQAABBBBAwLYAxYTt/BAdAggggAACCCCAAAJmBSgmzKaGwBBAAAEEEEAAAQQQsC1AMWE7P0SHAAIIIIAAAggggIBZAYoJs6khMAQQQAABBBBAAAEEbAtQTNjOD9EhgAACCCCAAAIIIGBWwHFd1/WicxzHbJAEhgACCCCAAAIIIIAAAjYE0uVDMpiJfkjBif40HhFAAAEEEEAAAQQQQACBQgKc5lRIhukIIIAAAggggAACCCBQVOD/A7PTxS498XyDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC"></p>
<div class="marks">[4]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">a.</div>
</div>
<div class="question" style="padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;">
<p>Suggest one advantage a DSSC has over a silicon based photovoltaic cell.</p>
<div class="marks">[1]</div>
<div class="question_part_label">b.</div>
</div>
<br><hr><br>