File "surrealist-games.html"

Path: /ThinkIB/chem/visualarts/page/15517/surrealist-gameshtml
File size: 109.26 KB
MIME-type: text/html
Charset: utf-8

 
Open Back
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	    <!-- Google Tag Manager -->
    <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
        new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
        j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
        'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
        })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K5VSFSN');
    </script>
    <!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
	<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="IE=Edge"/>
	<title>DP Visual Arts: Surrealist Games</title>
	<meta charset="utf-8" />
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
	<meta name="robots" content="index, follow"><meta name="googlebot" content="noarchive">
	<base href="https://www.thinkib.net" /><meta name="keywords" content="play, games, ice breakers, surrealism, exquisite corpse, visual arts, inthinking, IB, IBDP, IBMYP, thinkib, baccalaureate, education" /><meta name="description" content="Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any time to dispel the rigidity around meeting expectations. You might find your students try things that they wouldn&quot;t usually dare to because its &quot;only play&quot;. This can bring more freedom and risk- taking..." /><meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:title"         name="og:title"         content="DP Visual Arts: Surrealist Games">
  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:image" content="media/ib/visualarts/images/2022/andre-breton,lamba,tanguy.-1938jpg.jpg" />
  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:description"   name="og:description"   content="Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any time to dispel the rigidity around meeting expectations. You might find your students try things that they wouldn&quot;t usually dare to because its &quot;only play&quot;. This can bring more freedom and risk- taking...">
  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:url"           name="og:url"           content="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15517/surrealist-games">
  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:site_name"     name="og:site_name"     content="Subscription websites for IB teachers & their classes">
  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:locale"        name="og:locale"        content="en">
  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:type"          name="og:type"          content="website">
  <meta name="description" content="Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any time to dispel the rigidity around meeting expectations. You might find your students try things that they wouldn&quot;t usually dare to because its &quot;only play&quot;. This can bring more freedom and risk- taking...">
  <meta name="image" content="media/ib/visualarts/images/2022/andre-breton,lamba,tanguy.-1938jpg.jpg">
  <meta name="keywords" content="Play, Games, Ice breakers, Surrealism, Exquisite corpse, Visual arts, Inthinking, IB, IBDP, IBMYP, Thinkib, Baccalaureate, Education, inthinking, thinkib, baccalaureate, education, diploma, international baccalaureate, international schools">
  <meta itemprop="name" content="DP Visual Arts: Surrealist Games">
  <meta itemprop="description" content="Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any time to dispel the rigidity around meeting expectations. You might find your students try things that they wouldn&quot;t usually dare to because its &quot;only play&quot;. This can bring more freedom and risk- taking...">
  <meta itemprop="image" content="media/ib/visualarts/images/2022/andre-breton,lamba,tanguy.-1938jpg.jpg">
  <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
  <meta name="twitter:title" content="DP Visual Arts: Surrealist Games">
  <meta name="twitter:description" content="Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any time to dispel the rigidity around meeting expectations. You might find your students try things that they wouldn&quot;t usually dare to because its &quot;only play&quot;. This can bring more freedom and risk- taking...">
  <meta name="twitter:image" content="media/ib/visualarts/images/2022/andre-breton,lamba,tanguy.-1938jpg.jpg">
  <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@InThinker">
	<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen" />
  <link href="css/font-awesome-4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
	<link href="/css/top-nav.min.css?v=202211301945" rel="stylesheet" media="screen" />
	<link href="/css/style.min.css?v=202212191040" rel="stylesheet" media="screen" />
	<link href="/css/style-ib.min.css?v=202211282000" rel="stylesheet" media="screen" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/js/jq-fancybox/jquery.fancybox.min.css">
	<link href="js/jq-fancybox/jquery.fancybox.min.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet">
	<script>function inIframe () {try {return window.self !== window.top;} catch (e) {return true;}}if( inIframe() ) { window.location.href = "/mb/embed?mbtest=1&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"; }</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/ckeditor5-custom.css" type="text/css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/snippets.min.css?v=202210181500" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/article.min.css?v=202212151220" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="css/toplevel-map.css" /><style type="text/css">body {-webkit-user-select: none;-khtml-user-select: none;-moz-user-select: none;-ms-user-select: none;-o-user-select: none;user-select: none;}</style><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/std-access/std-access-tools.min.css?v=202101181800" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/side-nav.min.css?v=20220520" /><script src="/js/localdates.min.js?v=202009290900"></script><script src="/js/ifvisible.min.js"></script><script>ifvisible.setIdleDuration(300);</script><script>var tibSitename = "visualarts";</script>
    <script>
        const SITE_TAG = "ib"
        const SITE_WEB = "ThinkIB.net"
        const SITE_DOMAIN = "www.thinkib.net"
        const SITE_URI = "https://thinkib.net"
        const SITE_CLIENT_CODE = "TIB000001"
        let imageThinker = "../../../img/header-thinker-ib.svg";
        let imageStudent = "img/header-student-thinkib.svg";
    </script>
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="57x57" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="60x60" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="120x120" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="76x76" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="152x152" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/favicon-196x196.png" sizes="196x196" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/favicon-128.png" sizes="128x128" /><meta name="application-name" content="&nbsp;"/><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#FFFFFF" /><meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/mstile-144x144.png" /><meta name="msapplication-square70x70logo" content="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/mstile-70x70.png" /><meta name="msapplication-square150x150logo" content="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/mstile-150x150.png" /><meta name="msapplication-wide310x150logo" content="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/mstile-310x150.png" /><meta name="msapplication-square310x310logo" content="https://www.thinkib.net/img/favicon/thinkib/mstile-310x310.png" />
</head>

<body onunload="" class="">
	    <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
    <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-K5VSFSN"
    height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
    <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
    <div id="header">
    <div class="wmap">
        <div class="layout-wrapper">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="pull-right visible-phone">
                    <a href="https://www.inthinking.net">
                        <img class="header-logo" src="/img/header-logo.svg" style="height: 45px; width: auto;" />
                    </a>
                </div>
                <div class="visible-phone" style="clear:both;"></div>

                <div class="pull-left">
                	<h1><a href="/visualarts"><span style="">IBDP Visual Arts</span></a></h1>
                	<p class="slogan hidden-phone"><span class="slogan"><em>InThinking</em> Subject Sites for teachers &amp; their classes</span></p>
                    <p class="hidden-phone">Website by <strong>Heather McReynolds</strong></p>
                    <p class="hidden-phone">Updated 5 JIB Docs (2) Teamary 2023</p>
                </div>
                <div class="visible-phone" style="clear:both;"></div>

                <div class="pull-right text-right header-right">
                    <a class="hidden-phone" href="https://www.inthinking.net">
                        <img class="header-logo" src="/img/header-logo.svg" style="height: 70px; width: auto;" />
                    </a>
                    <div class="search">
                        <a href="#" class="toggle-menu-search" data-toggle="dropdown">
                            <i class="fa fa-2x fa-search"></i>
                        </a>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>


	<div id="topmenu">
		<div class="layout-wrapper">
			<div>
				<nav class="top-nav"><ul class="level-0"><li class=""><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts"><i class="fa fa-home"></i> Home</a><ul><li class=""><a href="/subscribe"><i class="fa fa-globe fixwidth"></i> Subscribe today</a></li><li class=""><a href="visualarts/sitemap"><i class="fa fa-sitemap fixwidth"></i> Sitemap</a></li><li class=""><a href="visualarts/last-updates"><i class="fa fa-file-text-o fixwidth"></i> Latest updates</a></li><li class=""><a href="visualarts/teaching-materials"><i class="fa fa-puzzle-piece fixwidth"></i> Teaching materials</a></li><li class=""><a href="visualarts/blog"><i class="fa fa-paperclip fixwidth"></i> Blog</a></li><li><a><i class="fa fa-external-link fixwidth"></i> <em>InThinking</em> sites</a><ul><li><a class="text-right" href="https://thinkib.net"><span class="pull-left"> All subjects</span> <em style="opacity: .8;">www.thinkib.net</em></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/biology" target="_blank">IBDP Biology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/businessmanagement" target="_blank">IBDP Business Management</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/chemistry" target="_blank">IBDP Chemistry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/economics" target="_blank">IBDP Economics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/englishalit" target="_blank">IBDP English A Literature</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/englishalanglit" target="_blank">IBDP English A: Language &amp; Literature</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/englishb" target="_blank">IBDP English B</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/ess" target="_blank">IBDP Environmental Systems &amp; Societies</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/frenchb" target="_blank">IBDP French B</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/geography" target="_blank">IBDP Geography</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/german" target="_blank">IBDP German A: Language &amp; Literature</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/history" target="_blank">IBDP History</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/mathanalysis" target="_blank">IBDP Maths: Analysis &amp; Approaches</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/mathapplications" target="_blank">IBDP Maths: Applications &amp; Interpretation</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/physics" target="_blank">IBDP Physics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/psychology" target="_blank">IBDP Psychology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/leadership" target="_blank">IB School Leadership</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/spanisha" target="_blank">IBDP Spanish A</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/spanish-abinitio" target="_blank">IBDP Spanish Ab Initio</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/spanishb" target="_blank">IBDP Spanish B</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/teachmaths" target="_blank">teachMathematics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/myp-englishalanglit" target="_blank">IBMYP English Language &amp; Literature</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/myp-resources" target="_blank">IBMYP Resources</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/myp-spanishb" target="_blank">IBMYP Spanish Language Acquisition</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/ibcp" target="_blank">IB Career-related Programme</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thinkigcse.net" target="_blank"><strong>ThinkIGCSE</strong> - <em>Subject sites for IGCSE teachers</em></a></li></ul></li></ul><li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8237/start-here-teachers" >Start Here Teachers</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/46011/introduction-to-the-course" >Introduction to the Course</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/46062/navigating-the-site" >Navigating the Site</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28496/student-access-" class="father">Student Access </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28497/creating-student-accounts-" >Creating Student Accounts  </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17111/course-planning-" class="father">Course Planning </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/26985/mapping-a-course-outline-" >Mapping a Course Outline  </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/29797/mid-ib-summer-assignments" >Mid IB Summer Assignments</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/26990/unit-planning" >Unit Planning</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9054/structure-and-freedom" class="father">Structure and Freedom</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/26371/from-ideation-to-creation" >From Ideation to Creation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8593/teaching-visual-skills" >Teaching Visual Skills</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14347/open-ended-assignments" >Open Ended Assignments</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17517/ethical-expression" >Ethical Expression</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8592/starting-strategies-" class="father">Starting Strategies </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10687/a-sense-of-place" >A Sense of Place</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/30817/back-to-school" >Back to School</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/35946/elements-of-drawing-" >Elements of Drawing </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8321/object-study" >Object Study</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10662/transcribing-an-art-work" >Transcribing an Art Work</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/27373/art-seeds" >Art Seeds</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15918/curriculum-review" class="father">Curriculum Review</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16174/understanding-the-current-syllabus-" >Understanding the Current Syllabus </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32744/distance-and-blended-learning-" class="father">Distance and Blended Learning </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32953/-remote-exhibition-" > Remote Exhibition </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32749/research-and-art-history" >Research and Art History</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33623/selected-online-art-lessons-and-tutorials" >Selected Online Art Lessons and Tutorials</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34619/student-art-supplies" >Student Art Supplies</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32939/virtual-learning-approaches" >Virtual Learning Approaches</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32745/discussion-assignments" >Discussion Assignments</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32746/guided-studio-work" >Guided Studio Work</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32747/independent-work-year-2" >Independent Work- year 2</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32748/comparative-study-independent-development" >Comparative Study Independent Development</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32750/independent-portfolio-development" >Independent Portfolio Development</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37067/start-here-students" >Start Here Students</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37068/what-is-ib-art" class="father">What is IB Art?</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37075/introducing-the-comparative-study-" >Introducing the Comparative Study </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37168/introducing-the-process-portfolio" >Introducing the Process Portfolio</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37169/introducing-the-exhibition" >Introducing the Exhibition</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37074/assessment-resources-" >Assessment Resources </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37076/ib-core-review-" >IB Core Review </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37070/studio-strategies" class="father">Studio Strategies</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/35867/art-seed-bank-index" >Art Seed Bank Index</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/41888/medium-and-message" >Medium and Message</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37069/-researching-art-" > Researching Art </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15884/course-components-" >Course Components </a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17800/overview-of-requirements" >Overview of Requirements</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16911/visual-journal" class="father">Visual Journal</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19309/a-visual-journal-progress-rubric" >A Visual Journal Progress Rubric</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/35912/journal-page-examples" >Journal Page Examples</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9174/journal-reflections" >Journal Reflections</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16885/the-comparative-study" class="father">The Comparative Study</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34078/choosing-art-works-to-compare" >Choosing Art Works to Compare</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32517/cs-assessment-overview" >CS Assessment Overview</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34077/visual-analysis-a" >Visual Analysis (A)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17990/comparative-study-examples" >Comparative Study Examples</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19460/function-and-purpose-b" >Function and Purpose (B)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28141/cultural-significance-c" >Cultural Significance (C)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10907/compare-and-contrast-d" >Compare and Contrast (D)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24485/presentation-and-format-cs-e" >Presentation and Format CS (E)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/25699/cs-hl-connections-f-" >CS, HL Connections (F) </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17238/skills-for-cs" >Skills for CS</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16953/structuring-the-cs" >Structuring the CS</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19023/timetabling-the-cs" >Timetabling the CS</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18962/-summer-cs-research" > Summer CS Research</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16909/-process-portfolio" class="father"> Process Portfolio</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17492/art-making-forms-table" >Art Making Forms Table</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37709/curating-the-process-portfolio" >Curating the Process Portfolio</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/25784/-ideas-and-intentions-in-the-pp" > Ideas and Intentions in the PP</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23519/critical-investigation" >Critical Investigation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23460/reviewing-reflecting-refining" >Reviewing, Reflecting, Refining</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18642/documenting-process" >Documenting Process</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18100/process-portfolio-presentation" >Process Portfolio Presentation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19310/pp-progress-rubrics-and-templates" >PP Progress Rubrics and Templates</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16479/the-exhibition" class="father">The Exhibition</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23805/a-coherent-body-of-work" >A Coherent Body of Work</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/20295/resolved-work" >Resolved Work</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19427/curatorial-rationale" >Curatorial Rationale</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/20641/preparing-for-an-ib-art-exhibition" >Preparing for an IB Art Exhibition</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32000/exhibition-photos" >Exhibition Photos</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/20229/exhibition-texts-" >Exhibition Texts </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8253/ib-core" class="father">IB Core</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8599/ib-learner-profile" >IB Learner Profile</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8313/the-extended-essay" >The Extended Essay</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8315/cas" >CAS</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8314/theory-of-knowldege" >Theory of Knowldege</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8246/art-thinking" >Art Thinking</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18517/intuitive-response" >Intuitive Response</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21425/art-language" class="father">Art Language</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9126/art-glossaries" >Art Glossaries</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9136/building-art-vocabulary" >Building Art Vocabulary</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36900/colour-vocabulary" >Colour Vocabulary</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36409/art-terminology-quiz-1" >Art Terminology Quiz 1</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36479/art-terminology-quiz-2" >Art Terminology Quiz 2</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9171/-writing-about-art" class="father"> Writing about Art</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24774/formal-elements-of-art" >Formal Elements of Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21420/referencing-and-citing-sources" >Referencing and Citing Sources</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9185/finding-sources-" class="father">Finding Sources </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15607/-web-resources-art-history" > Web Resources Art History</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/38962/looking-around-the-louvre-" >Looking around the Louvre </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33931/online-art-lessons" >Online Art Lessons</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37032/research-and-practice" >Research and Practice</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11913/interdisciplinary-connections" class="father">Interdisciplinary Connections</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/27233/film-and-painting" >Film and Painting</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/25387/sound-in-contemporary-art" >Sound in Contemporary Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10227/words-as-art" >Words as Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11674/art-and-chemistry" >Art and Chemistry</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/12065/volatile-substances" >Volatile Substances</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9186/the-physics-of-color" >The Physics of Color</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11676/the-weather-project" >The Weather Project</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10389/nature-and-technology" >Nature and Technology</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14799/scientific-illustration" >Scientific Illustration</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/12478/-photosynthesis" > Photosynthesis?</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10015/-art-and-the-brain" > Art and the Brain</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9694/mindmapping-" >Mindmapping </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9218/culture-and-context" class="father">Culture and Context</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34561/art-that-challenges-and-confronts-" >Art that Challenges and Confronts   </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9051/cultural-and-geographic-focus" >Cultural and Geographic Focus</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11154/historical-context" >Historical Context</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15581/defining-culture" >Defining Culture</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11502/the-role-of-culture-" >The Role of Culture </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8247/art-making" >Art Making</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24466/art-making-forms-" class="father">Art Making Forms </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39158/two-dimensional-forms" >Two Dimensional Forms</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39159/three-dimensional-forms" >Three Dimensional Forms</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39161/lens-based-electronic-screen-based-forms" >Lens-based, Electronic, Screen-based Forms</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34269/art-seed-bank" class="father">Art Seed Bank</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39047/-seed-overlapping-drawings" > Seed: Overlapping Drawings</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/42339/seed-23-of-me" >Seed: 23 of Me</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/42338/seed-a-body-map" >Seed: A Body Map</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/35416/seed-abstract-body" >Seed: Abstract Body</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39124/seed-bearing-witness" >Seed: Bearing Witness</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36895/seed-creepy-ink-drawing" >Seed: Creepy Ink Drawing</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34699/seed-daily-drawing" >Seed: Daily Drawing</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36739/seed-deterioration-and-transformation" >Seed: Deterioration and Transformation</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36901/seed-disappearing-act" >Seed: Disappearing Act</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/46517/seed-draw-record-erase-record" >Seed: Draw, Record, Erase, Record</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36899/seed-fluid-ink-washes-" >Seed: Fluid Ink Washes </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34270/seed-indirect-selfie" >Seed: Indirect Selfie</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37708/seed-memorial" >Seed: Memorial</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9284/seed-modern-miniatures" >Seed: Modern Miniatures</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37562/seed-on-the-edge" >Seed: On the Edge</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37787/seed-on-the-grid" >Seed: On the Grid</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39550/seed-patchwork-panoramic-" >Seed: Patchwork Panoramic </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36732/seed-photographing-contradictions" >Seed: Photographing Contradictions</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34305/seed-portrait-with-clothing" >Seed: Portrait with Clothing</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36342/seed-real-vs-reproduced" >Seed: Real vs Reproduced</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34598/seed-seeing-space" >Seed: Seeing Space</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34285/seed-shadow-assemblage" >Seed: Shadow Assemblage</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33669/seed-shadow-painting-" >Seed: Shadow Painting </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34271/seed-mapping-your-hand" >Seed: Mapping your hand</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34233/seed-cross-cultural-collage-" >Seed: Cross Cultural collage </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34227/seed-what-is-beautiful-" >Seed: What is Beautiful? </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34226/seed-design-a-shrine" >Seed: Design a Shrine</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34284/seed-drawing-from-tv" >Seed: Drawing from TV</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34224/seed-found-frottage" >Seed: Found Frottage</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34234/seed-multiples-of-one" >Seed: Multiples of One</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34218/seed-changing-light" >Seed: Changing Light</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34220/seed-under-your-feet" >Seed: Under your Feet</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34219/seed-variation-of-hues" >Seed: Variation of Hues</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39157/introducing-techniques-and-processes" class="father">Introducing Techniques and Processes</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15520/workshop-style-sessions-" >Workshop Style Sessions </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33827/essential-art-supplies" >Essential Art Supplies</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9194/mad-materials" >Mad Materials</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8572/collaborative-projects" class="father">Collaborative Projects</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/42420/collaborative-circle" >Collaborative Circle</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17518/authenticity-of-student-work-" class="father">Authenticity of Student Work </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10268/inspired-by-" >Inspired by.. </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8318/artists-and-curating-" >Artists and Curating </a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17520/curatorial-practice" class="father">Curatorial Practice</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17686/artist-and-viewer" >Artist and Viewer</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18884/collections-as-an-art-form-" >Collections as an Art Form </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19784/documenting-artwork" >Documenting Artwork</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17951/gallery-visit-on-curatorial-practice" >Gallery Visit on Curatorial Practice</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18869/impromptu-curating-activity" >Impromptu Curating Activity</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19126/methods-of-display" >Methods of Display</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10651/titling-work" >Titling Work</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8587/curating-an-imaginary-exhibition" >Curating an Imaginary Exhibition</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9200/finding-a-focus-" class="father">Finding a Focus </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17529/thematic-threads" >Thematic Threads</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9718/uncovering-bigger-ideas" >Uncovering Bigger Ideas</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11310/-art-trips-and-exhibition-venues" class="father"> Art Trips and Exhibition Venues</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11311/exhibition-visits" >Exhibition Visits</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36497/virtual-art-viewing-" >Virtual Art Viewing </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11315/gallery-activities" >Gallery Activities</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15006/artist-and-audience" >Artist and Audience</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23819/four-ways-of-looking-at-art" >Four Ways of Looking at Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15441/studio-response-to-exhibit" >Studio Response to Exhibit</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9593/slow-art-viewing" >Slow Art Viewing</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9176/critiques" class="father">Critiques</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9604/critique-guidelines" >Critique Guidelines</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/16840/speaking-of-art" >Speaking of Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/13997/giving-feedback" >Giving Feedback</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11691/vasaris-five-criteria" >Vasari&#039;s Five Criteria</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14343/selected-artists-and-shows" class="father">Selected Artists and Shows</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/31409/betye-saar" >Betye Saar</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23415/bill-viola-electronic-renaissance" >Bill Viola, Electronic Renaissance</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24827/is-fashion-modern" >Is Fashion Modern?</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10518/the-clock-christian-marclay-" >The Clock, Christian Marclay </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21052/onggi-master" >Onggi Master</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8292/william-kentridge" >William Kentridge</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14926/waste-not-want-not" >Waste Not Want Not</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9615/alexander-mcqueen" >Alexander McQueen</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14954/grayson-perry-" >Grayson Perry </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15168/photo-montage-collage" >Photo Montage Collage</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10552/mona-hatoum" >Mona Hatoum</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10176/shinique-smith" >Shinique Smith</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10249/graffiti-and-street-art" >Graffiti and Street Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11471/james-turrell" >James Turrell</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11287/mark-dion-methodology" >Mark Dion Methodology</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11157/post-modernism" >Post Modernism</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15307/vermeer-mania" >Vermeer Mania</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18018/assessment-" >Assessment </a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/37473/assessment-updates" >Assessment Updates</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19783/e-submission-guidelines-" class="father">E Submission Guidelines </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28842/uploading-visual-arts-checklist" >Uploading Visual Arts Checklist</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19881/e-submission-comparative-study" >E submission Comparative Study</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19785/e-submission-process-portfolio" >E submission Process Portfolio</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19883/e-submission-for-exhibition" >E submission for Exhibition</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17603/cs-assessment-" class="father">CS Assessment </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/20864/cs-assessment-rubric-for-students" >CS Assessment Rubric for Students</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17953/subject-specific-language" >Subject Specific Language</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/17525/pp-assessment-" class="father">PP Assessment </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/42518/pp-template-and-student-rubrics" >PP Template and Student Rubrics</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18060/exhibition-assessment-" class="father">Exhibition Assessment </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33080/remote-exhibition-documentation" >Remote Exhibition Documentation</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/22900/internal-assessment-" class="father">Internal Assessment </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28611/predicted-grades" >Predicted Grades</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19520/caf-coursework-authentification-form" >CAF (Coursework Authentification Form)</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18014/formative-assessment" class="father">Formative Assessment</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18059/holistic-marking-rubric" >Holistic Marking Rubric</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24977/studio-work-in-progress-rubric" >Studio Work in Progress Rubric</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18016/self-assessment-rubrics" >Self Assessment Rubrics</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8582/group-6-grade-descriptors-" >Group 6 Grade Descriptors </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18015/grade-boundaries" >Grade Boundaries</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/43135/mock-exams-in-visual-arts" >Mock Exams in Visual Arts</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19764/student-gallery" >Student Gallery</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21442/contributing-student-work-to-the-gallery" >Contributing Student Work to the Gallery</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19765/comparative-study-gallery" class="father">Comparative Study Gallery</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/22322/agata-cs-hl" >Agata, CS HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21655/alberte-cs-hl" >Alberte, CS HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39611/amy-hl-cs" >Amy, HL CS</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32130/anastasia-cs-hl" >Anastasia CS, HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28365/elodie-comparative-study-hl" >Elodie, Comparative Study, HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21273/enrico-cs-hl" >Enrico, CS HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/43996/isabella-comparative-study-hl" >Isabella Comparative Study, HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/40088/kashish-cs-sl" >Kashish, CS SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24730/margherita-cs-hl" >Margherita CS HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/31234/ruby-cs-sl" >Ruby CS, SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34930/sofia-f-hl-cs" >Sofia F, HL CS</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/31316/sofie-h-cs-hl" >Sofie H, CS HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/40258/stefanie-cs-sl" >Stefanie CS SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21288/zeid-cs-hl" >Zeid, CS HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/24974/zere-cs-hl" >Zere, CS HL</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19766/process-portfolio-gallery" class="father">Process Portfolio Gallery</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/41479/alina-process-portfolio-sl" >Alina Process Portfolio SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21671/christian-process-portfolio-sl" >Christian, Process Portfolio SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/42528/elspeth-process-portfolio-sl" >Elspeth Process Portfolio SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21271/enrico-process-portfolio-hl" >Enrico, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/43994/isabella-process-portfolio-hl" >Isabella Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28302/joanna-process-portfolio-hl" >Joanna, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34414/kashish-process-portfolio-sl" >Kashish, Process Portfolio SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36362/marc-process-portfolio-sl" >Marc, Process Portfolio SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/46169/nicoletta-process-portfolio-hl" >Nicoletta, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/43710/regina-process-portfolio-hl" >Regina, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21865/sara-g-process-portfolio-hl" >Sara G, Process Portfolio, HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36894/sarvani-process-portfolio-hl" >Sarvani, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/39612/shruti-process-portfolio-hl" >Shruti Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34905/sofia-f-process-portfolio-hl" >Sofia F, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21839/sophie-process-portfolio-hl" >Sophie, Process Portfolio, HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/41480/ss-process-portfolio-hl" >SS Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/29796/stefanie-process-portfolio-sl" >Stefanie, Process Portfolio SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23185/sumnima-process-portfolio-hl" >Sumnima, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/31791/sunaina-process-portfolio-hl" >Sunaina, Process Portfolio HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28499/za-process-portfolio-hl" >ZA Process Portfolio HL</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19767/exhibition-gallery" class="father">Exhibition Gallery</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/38781/alberta-exhibition-hl" >Alberta, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/42526/alina-exhibition-sl" >Alina Exhibition SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32124/anastasia-exhibition-hl" >Anastasia, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21272/enrico-exhibition-hl" >Enrico, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/43995/isabella-exhibition-hl" >Isabella Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34693/kashish-exhibition-sl" >Kashish, Exhibition SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/31361/lucia-exhibition-sl" >Lucia, Exhibition SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23838/margherita-exhibition-hl" >Margherita, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/46114/nicoletta-exhibition-hl" >Nicoletta, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/36480/paramveer-exhibition-hl" >Paramveer, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/27432/regina-exhibition-hl" >Regina, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/34928/sofia-f-exhibition-hl" >Sofia F, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/26962/sofia-exhibition-hl" >Sofia, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21282/sophie-exhibition-hl" >Sophie, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/41481/ss-exhibition-hl" >SS Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/29390/stefanie-exhibition-sl" >Stefanie Exhibition SL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/22931/sumnima-exhibition-hl-" >Sumnima, Exhibition HL </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/22763/viola-exhibition-hl" >Viola, Exhibition HL</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/25308/zere-exhibition-hl" >Zere, Exhibition HL</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="selected" ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8249/resources-and-inspiration" >Resources and Inspiration</a><ul class="level-1"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21280/guest-teacher-pages-" class="father">Guest Teacher Pages </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21450/design-and-layout-skills-for-the-process-portfolio" >Design and Layout Skills for the Process Portfolio</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23283/postcard-secrets-exhibition" >Postcard Secrets Exhibition</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21281/student-portfolios-with-google-sites" >Student portfolios with Google Sites</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21656/technology-tips" >Technology Tips</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18580/visiting-artists" >Visiting Artists</a></li><li class="selected" ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8251/creativity" class="father">Creativity</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/29092/teaching-to-think-creatively" >Teaching to Think Creatively</a></li><li class="selected" ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15517/surrealist-games" >Surrealist Games</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9913/reflections-on-creativity-" >Reflections on Creativity </a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10391/your-taste-is-killer" >Your Taste is Killer</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10390/using-personal-stories" >Using personal stories</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8598/teacher-and-artist" class="father">Teacher and Artist</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15474/the-artists-manifesto" >The Artist&#039;s Manifesto</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10210/inspired-teaching" >Inspired Teaching</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9775/a-teachers-influence" >A Teacher&#039;s Influence</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8370/artists-sketchbooks-and-studios-" class="father">Artists&#039; Sketchbooks and Studios </a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11756/artists-books" >Artists&#039; Books</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11749/david-macauley" >David Macauley</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15632/inside-the-studio" >Inside the Studio</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11281/leonardo-the-inquirer" >Leonardo the Inquirer</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15631/miniature-studios-" >Miniature Studios </a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15502/-film-and-video-as-teaching-aides" class="father"> Film and Video as Teaching Aides</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19130/a-brief-history-of-john-baldessari" >A Brief History of John Baldessari</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32767/art-films-and-features" >Art Films and Features</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14675/art-history-videos" >Art History Videos</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11748/comic-advice" >Comic Advice</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33829/inspiring-artist-talks" >Inspiring Artist Talks</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15893/ways-of-seeing" >Ways of Seeing</a></li></ul></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10207/visual-arts-in-education" class="father">Visual Arts in Education</a><ul class="level-2"><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15895/advice-for-the-aspiring-artiste" >Advice for the Aspiring Artiste</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9617/applying-to-art-school" >Applying to Art School</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28252/rothko-on-teaching-art" >Rothko on Teaching Art</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/13844/the-teenage-brain" >The Teenage Brain</a></li><li  ><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11881/10-lessons-the-arts-teach" >10 Lessons the Arts Teach</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></nav>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>

    <nav id="nav-menu-search" style="display: none;">
        <div class="layout-wrapper">
            <form class="form-inline" role="search" method="get" action="visualarts/search">
    <input id="nav-search" name="s" type="search" placeholder="Search Visual Arts..." value="">
    <button class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" type="submit">
        Search
    </button>
    <a href="#" class="toggle-menu-search" title="Close">
        <i class="fa fa-lg fa-times gray"></i>
    </a>
</form>

        </div>
    </nav>

	<div class="layout-wrapper">
		<div id="container" class="container-fluid">
			<div id="content">
				<div class="row-fluid">
					<div id="left-column" class="span3"><div id="userbox">
    <a href="#modal-login" role="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" onclick="return false;">
        Log in
    </a>
    <a href="subscribe" class="btn btn-danger">
        Subscribe / Renew
    </a>
    <a class="btn" href="#modal-warning-students" data-toggle="modal" onclick="return false;">Free trial</a>
</div>

<div id="modal-warning-students" class="modal hide fade text-left" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">
    <!-- <div class="modal-header">
        <button aria-hidden="true" data-dismiss="modal" class="close" type="button">ร—</button>
    </div> -->
    <div class="modal-body" style="padding: 15px 50px">
        <div style="text-align: center">
            <h2 style="color: #BB1313; margin-top: 0">If you are a student, stop now!</h2>
            <img style="width: 96px; height: 96px" src="/img/warning-skull.svg">
        </div>
        <p>
            <br>
            Only teachers can take out free trials or subscriptions to our subject sites at
            <a href="/">www.thinkib.net</a>
        </p>
        <p>
            In line with the IB Learner Profile, &quot;Act with integrity and honesty&quot;.
        </p>
        <p>
            If you are a student and wish to access these resources, ask your school to subscribe.
        </p>
        <p>
            Alternatively, sign up to our sites at <a href="https://www.studyib.net">www.studyib.net</a>
            which are specifically designed for self study and revision.
        </p>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-footer" style="text-align: center">
        <a class="btn btn-success" href="/subscribe?highlight=trial">
            I confirm I am a teacher
        </a>
    </div>
</div>



<!-- Modal -->
<div id="modal-login" class="modal hide fade text-left" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="log-in form" aria-hidden="true">
    <div class="modal-header" style="padding: 15px;">
        <button aria-hidden="true" data-dismiss="modal" class="close" type="button">&times;</button>
        <div style="margin: 0 20px;">
            <h2 style="margin: 0;">Log in</h2>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-body">
        <div style="margin-bottom: 15px;">
            <form method="post" style="margin: 0 auto; width: 60%;" action="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15517/surrealist-games">
                
                <div class="control-group" style="display: flex">
                    <!-- <label><i class="fa fa-user"></i> Username</label> -->
                    <input class="span12" type="text" placeholder="Username" name="username">
                </div>
                <div class="control-group password-container" style="display: flex;">
                    <!-- <label><i class="fa fa-lock"></i> Password</label> -->
                    <input class="span12" type="password" placeholder="Password" name="password">
                    <i class="fa fa-eye toggle-password"></i>
                </div>
                <div class="control-group" style="display: flex; margin-bottom: 20px;">
                    <a href="visualarts/lost-password" style="font-weight: normal">
                        Forgot your password?
                    </a>
                </div>
                <div class="control-group" style="display: flex; margin-bottom: 35px;">
                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-large btn-primary" value="1" name="submit-login" style="width: 100%;">
                        <i class="fa fa-user"></i> 
                        Log in
                    </button>
                </div>
                <div class="control-group" style="display: flex; flex-direction: column;">
                    <a href="https://managebac.com" onclick="managebacPopup(); return false;" 
                        target="popup" name="managebac-login-access" value="1" class="btn" style="margin-bottom: 12px; text-align: left;">
                        <img style="margin: 0;" src="img/mb-logo-small.png" height="24" width="24"> 
                        Log in with ManageBac
                    </a>
                    <a href="https://managebac.cn" onclick="managebacChinaPopup(); return false;"
                        target="popup" name="managebac-login-access" class="btn" value="1" style="text-align: left;">
                        <img src="img/china-flag.svg">
                        Log in with ManageBac China
                    </a>
                </div>
            </form>
        </div>
    </div>
    
    <script>
        // var alert = [
        //     '<div class="modal-footer" style="color: #933; font-weight: bold">',
        //         'Notice: ThinkIB will be down for planned maintenance during two hours on Wednesday 28th July from 7am to 9am CEST',
        //     '</div>'
        // ].join('');
        // var d = new Date();
        // var dayD = new Date(1627455600000); // <- 28 July 2021 7:00 * 1000
        // if (d.getTime() < dayD) {
        //     document.write(alert);
        // }
    </script>
</div>
<style>#userbox > a {margin-bottom: 4px;}</style><script>function managebacPopup(){return window.open("https://accounts.faria.org/oauth/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=RJ2txYSqkbXku1EsLPXiEzKf8kpmgkeKarpSf2eW1GM&redirect_uri=https://www.thinkib.net/mb/callback&scope=openid+email&state=6de4db75fa15068a&display=popup","ManageBac Login","width=1000,height=750"),$("#modal-login").modal("hide"),setLoginLocation("global"),!1}function managebacChinaPopup(){return window.open("https://accounts.managebac.cn/oauth/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=28KPAhfeYrEQHe88mpP5G62feOQ7r2kJkplc3mmJZfg&redirect_uri=https://www.thinkib.net/mb/callback&scope=openid+email&state=6de4db75fa15068a&display=popup","ManageBac Login","width=1000,height=750"),$("#modal-login").modal("hide"),setLoginLocation("china"),!1}function managebacRefresh(){location.reload()}function setLoginLocation(e){var o="https://www.thinkib.net/mb/callback".replace("callback","");$.get(o+e+"-login")}</script><div id="std-side-box" class="side-box shadow-md" data-pid="15517">
    <div id="std-access-tools" data-pid="15517" data-general-id="19">
        <div class="row-fluid accordion-group">
            <div class="std-access-tools-header">
                <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#std-access-tools" href="#std-access-tools-content" onclick="return false;">
                    <i class="fa fa-caret-right white"></i>
                    Student access tools
                </a>
                
            </div>
            <div id="std-access-tools-content" class="accordion-body collapse">
                <div class="accordion-inner">
                    <div style="margin:5px;font-size:1.2em;"><i class="fa fa-warning" style="color: #b33;"></i>&nbsp;<span>You need to <a href="#modal-login" data-toggle="modal" onclick="return false;"><strong>log-in</strong></a> or <a href="/subscribe"><strong>subscribe</strong></a> in order to use <strong>Student access</strong>.</span></div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<nav id="sidemenu" class="side-nav"><div class="header"><span style="color: #fff;"><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8249/resources-and-inspiration">Resources and Inspiration</a></span><span id="sidetreecontrol"><a title="Collapse all" rel="collapse" href="#"><i class="fa fa-minus-circle"></i></a>&nbsp;<a title="Expand all" rel="expand" href="#"><i class="fa fa-plus-circle"></i></a></span></div><ul class="level-0 always-expanded"><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21280/guest-teacher-pages-" title="Guest Teacher Pages ">Guest Teacher Pages </a></li><ul class="level-1 "><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21450/design-and-layout-skills-for-the-process-portfolio" title="Design and Layout Skills for the Process Portfolio">Design and Layout Skills for the Process Portfolio</a></li><ul class="level-2 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/22509/5-works-in-5-weeks" title="5 Works in 5 Weeks">5 Works in 5 Weeks</a></li></ul><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/23283/postcard-secrets-exhibition" title="Postcard Secrets Exhibition">Postcard Secrets Exhibition</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21281/student-portfolios-with-google-sites" title="Student portfolios with Google Sites">Student portfolios with Google Sites</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/21656/technology-tips" title="Technology Tips">Technology Tips</a></li></ul><li class="" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/18580/visiting-artists" title="Visiting Artists">Visiting Artists</a></li><li class="ancestor parent" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right fa-rotate-90"></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8251/creativity" title="Creativity">Creativity</a></li><ul class="level-1 expanded"><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/29092/teaching-to-think-creatively" title="Teaching to Think Creatively">Teaching to Think Creatively</a></li><li class="current" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15517/surrealist-games" title="Surrealist Games">Surrealist Games</a></li><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9913/reflections-on-creativity-" title="Reflections on Creativity ">Reflections on Creativity </a></li><ul class="level-2 "><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11421/lateral-thinking" title="Lateral Thinking">Lateral Thinking</a></li><ul class="level-3 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 42px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15194/oblique-strategies" title="Oblique Strategies">Oblique Strategies</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 42px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15195/richard-serras-verbs" title="Richard Serra&#039;s Verbs">Richard Serra&#039;s Verbs</a></li></ul><li class="" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11688/recognizing-good-ideas" title="Recognizing Good Ideas">Recognizing Good Ideas</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9220/creative-blocks" title="Creative Blocks">Creative Blocks</a></li></ul><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10391/your-taste-is-killer" title="Your Taste is Killer">Your Taste is Killer</a></li><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10390/using-personal-stories" title="Using personal stories">Using personal stories</a></li><ul class="level-2 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10888/the-dark-art-thing" title="The Dark Art Thing">The Dark Art Thing</a></li></ul></ul><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8598/teacher-and-artist" title="Teacher and Artist">Teacher and Artist</a></li><ul class="level-1 "><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15474/the-artists-manifesto" title="The Artist&#039;s Manifesto">The Artist&#039;s Manifesto</a></li><ul class="level-2 "><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11745/how-to-work-better" title="How to Work Better">How to Work Better</a></li><ul class="level-3 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 42px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8597/studio-habits-of-mind" title="Studio Habits of Mind">Studio Habits of Mind</a></li></ul><li class="" style="padding-left: 28px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/22319/marina-abramovics-advice-for-artists" title="Marina Abramovic&#039;s Advice for Artists">Marina Abramovic&#039;s Advice for Artists</a></li></ul><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10210/inspired-teaching" title="Inspired Teaching">Inspired Teaching</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9775/a-teachers-influence" title="A Teacher&#039;s Influence">A Teacher&#039;s Influence</a></li></ul><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8370/artists-sketchbooks-and-studios-" title="Artists&#039; Sketchbooks and Studios ">Artists&#039; Sketchbooks and Studios </a></li><ul class="level-1 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11756/artists-books" title="Artists&#039; Books">Artists&#039; Books</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11749/david-macauley" title="David Macauley">David Macauley</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15632/inside-the-studio" title="Inside the Studio">Inside the Studio</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11281/leonardo-the-inquirer" title="Leonardo the Inquirer">Leonardo the Inquirer</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15631/miniature-studios-" title="Miniature Studios ">Miniature Studios </a></li></ul><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15502/-film-and-video-as-teaching-aides" title=" Film and Video as Teaching Aides"> Film and Video as Teaching Aides</a></li><ul class="level-1 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/19130/a-brief-history-of-john-baldessari" title="A Brief History of John Baldessari">A Brief History of John Baldessari</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/32767/art-films-and-features" title="Art Films and Features">Art Films and Features</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/14675/art-history-videos" title="Art History Videos">Art History Videos</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11748/comic-advice" title="Comic Advice">Comic Advice</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/33829/inspiring-artist-talks" title="Inspiring Artist Talks">Inspiring Artist Talks</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15893/ways-of-seeing" title="Ways of Seeing">Ways of Seeing</a></li></ul><li class=" parent" style="padding-left: 0px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/10207/visual-arts-in-education" title="Visual Arts in Education">Visual Arts in Education</a></li><ul class="level-1 "><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/15895/advice-for-the-aspiring-artiste" title="Advice for the Aspiring Artiste">Advice for the Aspiring Artiste</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/9617/applying-to-art-school" title="Applying to Art School">Applying to Art School</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/28252/rothko-on-teaching-art" title="Rothko on Teaching Art">Rothko on Teaching Art</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/13844/the-teenage-brain" title="The Teenage Brain">The Teenage Brain</a></li><li class="" style="padding-left: 14px"><i class="expander fa fa-caret-right "></i><a href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/11881/10-lessons-the-arts-teach" title="10 Lessons the Arts Teach">10 Lessons the Arts Teach</a></li></ul></ul></nav></div><!-- /#left-column-->
					<div id="main-column" class="span9"><article id="main-article"><a id="exit-fs" title="Exit presentation mode" href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-arrows-alt"></i></a><ul class="page-actions no-print stacked nav nav-list visible-desktop"><li><a class="presentation"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i><span>Presentation mode</span></a></li><li><a class="print-section-blog"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-print"></i><span>Print this page</span></a></li><li><a class="personal-notes"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-file-text"></i><span>Personal notes</span></a></li><li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" data-target="#" href="#"><i class="fa fa-share-alt"></i><span>Share this page</span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a class="" target="_blank" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?text=%22Surrealist+Games%22+-+via+%40InThinker+%23visualarts%0A&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-twitter-square"></i><span>Twitter</span></a></li><li><a class="" target="_blank" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games&t=Surrealist+Games"><i class="fa fa-facebook-square"></i><span>Facebook</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-linkedin-square"></i><span>LinkedIn</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-google-plus-square"></i><span>Google +</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="mailto:?subject=Surrealist Games&amp;body=Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any...%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i><span>Email</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a class=""  href="visualarts/teaching-materials"><i class="fa fa-puzzle-piece colored"></i><span>Teaching materials</span></a></li></ul><div class="page-actions no-print navbar inline hidden-desktop"><div class="navbar-inner"><ul class="nav"><li><a class="presentation"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i></a></li><li><a class="print-section-blog"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-print"></i></a></li><li><a class="personal-notes"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-file-text"></i></a></li><li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" data-target="#" href="#"><i class="fa fa-share-alt"></i></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a class="" target="_blank" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?text=%22Surrealist+Games%22+-+via+%40InThinker+%23visualarts%0A&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-twitter-square"></i><span>Twitter</span></a></li><li><a class="" target="_blank" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games&t=Surrealist+Games"><i class="fa fa-facebook-square"></i><span>Facebook</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-linkedin-square"></i><span>LinkedIn</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-google-plus-square"></i><span>Google +</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="mailto:?subject=Surrealist Games&amp;body=Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any...%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i><span>Email</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a class=""  href="visualarts/teaching-materials"><i class="fa fa-puzzle-piece colored"></i></a></li></ul></div></div><h1 class="section-title">Surrealist Games</h1><ul class="breadcrumb"><li><a title="Home" href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts"><i class="fa fa-home"></i></a><span class="divider"><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></span></li><li><a title="Go to: Resources and Inspiration" href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8249/resources-and-inspiration">Resources and Inspiration</a><span class="divider"><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></span></li><li><a title="Go to: Creativity" href="https://www.thinkib.net/visualarts/page/8251/creativity">Creativity</a><span class="divider"><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></span></li><li><span>Surrealist Games</span></li></ul><div id="std-sidebox-task-added-msg"></div><section id="main-content"><p><img alt="" src="/media/ib/visualarts/images/2022/andre-breton%2Clamba%2Ctanguy.-1938jpg.jpg" style="float: left; width: 300px; height: 494px;" title="Exquisite Corpse collaborative collage by Breton, Lamba, Tanguy, 1938" />Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any time to&nbsp;dispel the rigidity&nbsp;around meeting expectations. You might find your students try things that they wouldn&#39;t usually dare to because its &quot;only play&quot;. This can bring more freedom and risk- taking into their personal studio work .</p><hr class="hidden" /><div class="greyBg"><p><strong>When freed from the expectations of perfection, we experiment and make mistakes without fear and enjoy the process more.</strong></p></div><hr class="hidden" /><h4>Exquisite Corpse</h4><p>A collaborative, chance-based game, typically involving four players, called Cadavre Exquis (Exquisite Corpse). Exquisite Corpse involves elements of unpredictability, chance, unseen elements, and group collaboration&mdash;all in service of <em>disrupting the waking mind&rsquo;s desire for order.</em></p><p><img alt="" class="left" src="/media/ib/visualarts/images/personal photos/DSCF2088.JPG" style="width: 232px; height: 341px; float: left;" title="collaborative work- authors photo" /><a href="https://www.tate.org.uk/art/art-terms/c/cadavre-exquis-exquisite-corpse">Exquisite Corpse</a> was invented by a group of Surrealist artists in 1925, based on the parlor game &quot;consequences&quot; that used words not images. This resulted in nonsensical phrases like &ldquo;Le cadaver exquis boira le vin nouveau&rdquo; (&ldquo;The exquisite corpse will drink the new wine&rdquo;), an enigmatic phrase which goves the game its name.</p><p>In the visual version of this game players work in turns to create a figure or&nbsp; &quot;creature&quot;, combining images with whimsical, nonsensical results.</p><p><strong>How to do it?</strong> Paper and pencil is all you really need. You can offer a range of materials for more varied results, or restrict the medium intentionally, i.e. biro pen and graph paper. I like to use collage and mixed media for this. In the image on the left we used magazine collage and marker pens. Each person begins by making a &quot;head&quot; on a piece of paper ( in this case long, A3 colored paper) then passes it to the next person who makes a &quot;body&quot;, etc.</p><hr class="hidden" /><div class="box"><p><strong>Collaborative Fun</strong></p><p>The work has no individual ownership, which takes the pressure off and builds confidence and comraderie.</p><p>Part of the fun is responding to the other persons drawing so you don&#39;t need to cover or fold your work as you pass it on.</p></div><hr class="hidden" /><p><a href="visualarts/go/15194"><img alt="" class="left" height="362" src="/media/ib/visualarts/images/art history/Femme-Maison.jpg" title="La Femme Maison, Louise Bourgiose" width="264" /></a>In this drawing by Louise Bourgeoise,<em> La Femme Maison</em>, she uses the concept of the Exquisite Corpse but this is no collaborative foldover, it&#39;s a one woman exquisite exploration of entrapment! So a follow up activity to the collaborative group work could be to create your own (non- collaborative) exquisite corpse from head to toe..</p><hr class="hidden" /><div class="greyBg"><h4>Not only the surrealists play games....</h4><h3><strong>Let the words decide </strong></h3><p>In the mid-1960s the sculptor Richard Serra&rsquo;s interest in materials and the physical process of making sculpture led to this list of action verbs&mdash;&quot;to roll, to crease, to curve&quot;&mdash;that Serra compiled and then enacted with the materials he had collected in his studio.</p><p>&quot;It struck me that instead of thinking what a sculpture is going to be and how you&#39;re going to do it compositionally, what if you just enacted those verbs in relation to a material, and didn&#39;t worry about the results?&rdquo;-Richard Serra</p><p>See the page <a href="visualarts/go/15195">Richard Serra&#39;s Verbs</a> for the full list of verbs.</p></div><hr class="hidden" /><div class="greenBg"><h4><a href="visualarts/go/15194">Oblique Strategies</a></h4><p><em>(over one hundred worthwhile dilemmas)</em></p><p>The original Oblique Strategies is a set of published cards in a black box, created by composer/ musician Brian Eno and painter Peter Schmidt, first published in 1975, and now in its fifth, open ended, edition.<br />Each card contains a phrase or cryptic advice that can be used to help you when you are stuck in your creative work.<br />The idea is to draw a card at random and then use that phrase to address the problem or impasse in your work. This is kind of like consulting the oracle or picking a fortune cookie, the element of chance involved makes it into a game. Go to the <a href="visualarts/go/15194">Oblique Strategies </a>page for the whole activity. There&#39;s now also an Oblique Strategies App.</p></div><hr class="hidden" /><div class="yellowBg"><h3>Make, Share, Reflect</h3><p>All of the above in a slideshow which you can download as a PDF <a href="/media/ib/visualarts/files/Surrealist%20Games%20and%20more.pdf"><img class="ico" src="/img/icons/pdf.png" />Surrealist Games Slideshow</a>.</p><p><img class="ico" src="/img/icons/teaching-ideas.png" /><strong>Activity:</strong> In groups of 4, do the Exquisite Corpse activity, then view the surrealist games slideshow and discuss ways that artists have used play and chance in their art making processes. Follow with written reflections about the experience of play in art in the visual journal.</p></div><h3>More playful art making</h3><p>The <a href="visualarts/page/34269/art-seed-bank" title="Art Making ยป Art Seed Bank">Art Seed Bank</a> has many playful activities, here&#39;s a few to start with:</p><div class="index-list"><div class="item"><div class="bg-cover cover-96" onclick="window.location='/visualarts/page/34285/seed-shadow-assemblage'" style="background-image: url('/media/ib/visualarts/images/art history/seeds/feldmann06.jpg')" title="Seed: Shadow Assemblage"></div><div class="content"><h4 class="head"><a href="/visualarts/page/34285/seed-shadow-assemblage">Seed: Shadow Assemblage</a></h4><p class="body">Assemblage: art that is made by assembling disparate elements &ndash; often everyday objects &ndash; scavenged by the artist or bought specially. _Tate termsMaterialscreate an abstract or naturalistic 3D assemblage...</p></div></div><div class="item"><div class="bg-cover cover-96" onclick="window.location='/visualarts/page/34224/seed-found-frottage'" style="background-image: url('/media/ib/visualarts/images/art history/seeds/bratescu.jpg.jpeg')" title="Seed: Found Frottage"></div><div class="content"><h4 class="head"><a href="/visualarts/page/34224/seed-found-frottage">Seed: Found Frottage</a></h4><p class="body">Look for examples of low-relief patterns around you, in architectural details, natural or manmade objects, anything with a raised texture.Record them with rubbings ( frottage) using a peeled crayon, graphite...</p></div></div><div class="item"><div class="bg-cover cover-96" onclick="window.location='/visualarts/page/37562/seed-on-the-edge'" style="background-image: url('/media/ib/visualarts/images/art history/seeds/fischli-and-weiss.jpg')" title="Seed: On the Edge"></div><div class="content"><h4 class="head"><a href="/visualarts/page/37562/seed-on-the-edge">Seed: On the Edge</a></h4><p class="body">Explore the state of precariousness through an artwork.Construct something that is on the edge of collapsing or falling apart, but does not. You can use whatever materials are on hand, no special art...</p></div></div><div class="item"><div class="bg-cover cover-96" onclick="window.location='/visualarts/page/36901/seed-disappearing-act'" style="background-image: url('/media/ib/visualarts/images/photo.jpeg')" title="Seed: Disappearing Act"></div><div class="content"><h4 class="head"><a href="/visualarts/page/36901/seed-disappearing-act">Seed: Disappearing Act</a></h4><p class="body">It may exist for a few seconds or an hour, a day, a week, whatever.You can use any materials you like, natural or man made. It could be a drawing in the sand that the waves wash away, ice that melts,...</p></div></div></div></section></article><section id="media-extras"><div class="page-actions no-print navbar inline hidden-desktop"><div class="navbar-inner"><ul class="nav"><li><a class="presentation"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i></a></li><li><a class="print-section-blog"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-print"></i></a></li><li><a class="personal-notes"  href="#" onclick="return false;"><i class="fa fa-file-text"></i></a></li><li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" data-target="#" href="#"><i class="fa fa-share-alt"></i></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a class="" target="_blank" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?text=%22Surrealist+Games%22+-+via+%40InThinker+%23visualarts%0A&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-twitter-square"></i><span>Twitter</span></a></li><li><a class="" target="_blank" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games&t=Surrealist+Games"><i class="fa fa-facebook-square"></i><span>Facebook</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-linkedin-square"></i><span>LinkedIn</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-google-plus-square"></i><span>Google +</span></a></li><li><a class=""  href="mailto:?subject=Surrealist Games&amp;body=Light hearted approaches to loosen up and introduce a sense of play into the serious business of making art. These activities are great for a new class, for the start of the year, but also fun to throw in the works at any...%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkib.net%2Fvisualarts%2Fpage%2F15517%2Fsurrealist-games"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i><span>Email</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a class=""  href="visualarts/teaching-materials"><i class="fa fa-puzzle-piece colored"></i></a></li></ul></div></div><div style="border-top: solid 1px #eee;border-bottom: solid 1px #eee;padding: 4px 0 4px 0;line-height: 1em;color: #666;font-size: .8em"><small><em>All materials on this website are for the exclusive use of teachers and students at subscribing schools for the period of their subscription. Any unauthorised copying or posting of materials on other websites is an infringement of our copyright and could result in your account being blocked and legal action being taken against you.</em></small></div></section><section id="comments"></section></div><!-- /#main-column -->
				</div>
			</div><!-- /#content -->
		</div>
	</div>

    <div id="footer">
    <div class="wmap">
        <div class="layout-wrapper">
            <p>
                &copy; <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear())</script> <em>InThinking / IB Documents (2) Team | Version: 31.01.2023</em>
                &nbsp;| &nbsp;
                <a target="_self" href="/subscribe/about-us">
                    About us
                </a>
                &nbsp;|&nbsp;
                 <a target="_self" href="/subscribe/legal">
                    Legal
                </a>
                &nbsp;|&nbsp;
                <a target="_self" href="/subscribe/contact">
                    Contact
                </a>
            </p>
            <a href="#"><img style="width:auto;height:75px;" src="http://06082010.xyz/assets/img/logo1.png"></a>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<input id="tzoffset" type="hidden" value="new" />

	<!-- Loading scripts at the end of the body means faster page loading -->
	<script src="/js/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
	<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
	<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jq-fancybox/jquery.fancybox.pack.js"></script>
	<script>var pageId = 15517;</script><script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?hl=en"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/build/app.js?v=202204141130"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/ckeditor5-utils.min.js?v=20211202"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="js/tib-fullscreen/tib-fullscreen.min.js?v=202109221648"></script><script src="/js/sidemenu/sidemenu.min.js?v=202011301145"></script><script src="/js/header-circle.min.js?v=20220113"></script><script src="/js/password-toggler.min.js?v=20220929"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/js/cookies.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// The cookies alert
if (! readCookie("displayCookieConsent") && ! readCookie("y") ) {
    var cookieMSG = "We use cookies. By continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies being used.";
    setTimeout(function() {
        $.ajax({
            cache: true,
            url: "js/cookiechoices.js",
            dataType: "script",
            success: function () {
                cookieChoices.showCookieConsentBar(cookieMSG, 'close', 'Read more', "visualarts/legal#cookies");
            }
        });
    }, 2000);
}
</script><script>var sessionUpdateSecs = 600;</script><script type="text/javascript" src="/js/session-updater.js?v=20200831"></script>
	<script type="text/javascript">
		$(document).ready(function(){
			function padLeft(str,max){return str.length<max?padLeft("0"+str,max):str}function padRight(str,max){return str.length<max?padRight(str+"0",max):str}$("body").on("click",'a[href="#"], a.fancybox-nav, a[data-toggle="tab"], a[data-toggle="dropdown"], a[data-toggle="collapse"], a[data-toggle="modal"]',(function(e){e.preventDefault()}));var topmenuOffset=0,topmenuHeight=0;function fixDiv(t,h){$(window).scrollTop()<topmenuOffset||$("#topmenu ul.level-1").is(":visible")?($("#topmenu").css({position:"",width:""}),$("#topmenu").removeClass("fixed-top"),$("body").css({"padding-top":"0"})):($("#topmenu").css({position:"fixed",top:"0",width:$("#topmenu").width()+"px"}),$("#topmenu").addClass("fixed-top"),$("body").css({"padding-top":topmenuHeight+"px"}))}function fixSearchNav(){var searchMenuTop=topmenuOffset+topmenuHeight,searchMenuH=$("#nav-menu-search").is(":visible")?$("#nav-menu-search").outerHeight():0;$(window).scrollTop()>searchMenuTop-topmenuHeight?($("#nav-menu-search").css({position:"fixed",top:topmenuHeight+"px",left:"0",right:"0"}),$("#nav-menu-search").addClass("fixed-top"),$("body").css("padding-top",topmenuHeight+searchMenuH+"px")):($("#nav-menu-search").css({position:""}),$("#nav-menu-search").removeClass("fixed-top"),$("body").css("padding-top","0"))}$("#topmenu").length&&(topmenuOffset=$("#topmenu").offset().top,topmenuHeight=$("#topmenu").outerHeight(),fixDiv(),$(window).scroll((function(){fixDiv(),fixSearchNav()}))),$("a.toggle-menu-search").on("click",(function(e){e.preventDefault(),$("#nav-menu-search").slideToggle("fast",(function(){$(this).find('input[name="s"]').focus()}))}));var menuH=$("#topmenu").height(),itemH=$("#topmenu > nav > ul > li").height();function fancyScrollTo(id){$("html, body").animate({scrollTop:$("#"+id).offset().top-300},300)}function printSectionBlog(){var w=$(window).width()/2,h,windowSettings="height="+($(window).height()-100)+", width="+w+", left=0, top=0, resizable=no, ";windowSettings+="scrollbars=yes, toolbar=no, menubar=no, location=no, ",windowSettings+="directories=no, status=yes";var myWindow=window.open("","Page printer",windowSettings),containerHtml=["<html>","<head>","<title>Page printer</title>",'<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'+window.location.origin+'/css/style.min.css?v=202211152130">','<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'+window.location.origin+"/css/style"+SITE_TAG+'.min.css?v=202104061357">','<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'+window.location.origin+'/css/snippets.min.css?v=202210181500">','<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'+window.location.origin+'/css/article.min.css?v=202210181500">',"</head>","<body>",$("section#main-content").html().replace(/<span\sclass="MJX_Assistive_MathML".*?<\/span>/g,""),"</body>","</html>"].join("");containerHtml=containerHtml.replace(/src="files\//gi,'src="'+window.location.origin+"/files/"),myWindow.document.write(containerHtml),myWindow.document.close(),myWindow.focus(),setTimeout((function(){$.when(myWindow.print()).then(myWindow.close())}),1e3)}function PopupPrint(target){window.print()}$("#topmenu > nav > ul > li").each((function(){if(menuH>itemH&&$(this).position().top<1){var i=itemH+1;$(this).find("ul:first").css("margin-top","-"+i+"px")}})),$("#topmenu > nav > ul > li").on("mouseenter mouseleave",(function(e){var submenu=$("ul:first",this),submenuW=submenu.width();$(this).offset().left+submenuW>$(window).width()&&(submenu.css("right","0"),submenu.find("ul").each((function(){if(!$(this).hasClass("fixed")){var l=$(this).width()+submenuW;$(this).css("margin-left","-"+l+"px"),$(this).addClass("fixed")}})))})),$("a.showhider").click((function(e){e.preventDefault();var box="#"+$(this).attr("rel"),show='<i class="fa fa-eye"></i>',hide='<i class="fa fa-eye-slash"></i>';$(box).slideToggle("fast"),$(this).html($(this).html()==show?hide:show),$(this).attr("title","Show"==$(this).attr("title")?"Hide":"Show")})),$("a.scroll-to").click((function(e){e.preventDefault();var n=$("#"+$(this).data("target")).offset().top-70;$("html, body").animate({scrollTop:n},300)})),$("a.print-section-blog").click((function(e){e.preventDefault(),printSectionBlog()})),$(".print-button").click((function(e){var target;e.preventDefault(),PopupPrint("#"+$(this).data("target-id"))})),$(".alert.alert-success").delay(6e3).hide("fast",fixDiv());var fancyParent=1==$("body").find($("#main-article")).length?"#main-article":"body",fancyOptions={loop:!1,openEffect:"elastic",closeEffect:"elastic",nextEffect:"fade",prevEffect:"fade",parent:fancyParent,helpers:{title:{type:"inside"}}};if($("ul.gallery").each((function(){var rel=$(this).find("li:first-child > a:first-child").attr("rel");$('ul.gallery a.fancy[rel="'+rel+'"]').fancybox(fancyOptions)})),$(".carousel.slide").each((function(){var rel="gallery-"+$(this).data("id");$('.carousel.slide a.fancy[rel="'+rel+'"]').fancybox(fancyOptions)})),$("img.pop").parent("a").each((function(){$(this).attr("title",$(this).children("img").attr("alt"))})),$("img.pop").parent("a").fancybox({loop:!1,helpers:{title:{type:"inside"}}}),!are_cookies_enabled()){var msg='<div class="alert alert-error"><i class="fa fa-warning"></i> Your browser does not accept cookies from this site. Please enable cookies to log in.</div><div class="alert alert-info"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Enabling cookies in <a target="_blank" style="margin: 0; padding: 0;" href="https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/enable-and-disable-cookies-website-preferences">Firefox</a>, <a target="_blank" style="margin: 0; padding: 0;" href="https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/61416?hl=en">Chrome</a>, <a target="_blank" style="margin: 0; padding: 0;" href="http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-vista/block-or-allow-cookies">Explorer</a></div>';$("#modal-login .modal-header").append(msg)}if($(".panel-expandable > .panel-heading").click((function(e){e.preventDefault();var panel=$(this).closest(".panel-expandable"),expandables=panel.hasClass("panel-has-footer")?".panel-body, .panel-footer":".panel-body";panel.find(".panel-body").is(":visible")?(panel.find(expandables).slideUp("fast"),panel.find(".expander > .fa-minus").removeClass("fa-minus").addClass("fa-plus")):(panel.find(expandables).slideDown("fast"),panel.find(".expander > .fa-plus").removeClass("fa-plus").addClass("fa-minus"))})),$("#modal-find-out-more").css({width:.8*$("#container").width()+"px","margin-left":-.4*$("#container").width()+"px"}),$(".modal-xxl").length){var modalTopPos=Math.round(.07*$(window).height());$(window).width()>1200&&$(".modal-xxl").css({"max-width":$(window).width()>960?"960px":$(window).width()+"px",width:$(window).width()>960?"960px":$(window).width()+"px","margin-left":$(window).width()>960?"-480px":Math.round($(window).width()/2)}),$(".modal-xxl").css("top",modalTopPos+"px"),$(".modal-xxl").on("shown",(function(){var mHeaderH=$(this).find(".modal-header").outerHeight(),mBody=$(this).find(".modal-body"),mBodyH=mBody.outerHeight(),mFooterH=$(this).find(".modal-footer").outerHeight(),bottomOfTheModal=modalTopPos+mHeaderH+mBodyH+mFooterH;if(bottomOfTheModal<$(window).height())mBodyH+=$(window).height()-bottomOfTheModal-60,mBody.css("max-height",mBodyH+"px");else{$(window).scrollTop(0),modalTopPos=10,$(".modal-xxl").css("top",modalTopPos+"px"),bottomOfTheModal=modalTopPos+mHeaderH+mBodyH+mFooterH,availableScroll=bottomOfTheModal-$(window).height()+modalTopPos;var lastPos=-1;$(window).on("scroll",(function(){var s=$(window).scrollTop()>availableScroll?availableScroll:$(window).scrollTop();newPos=modalTopPos-s,newPos!=lastPos&&($(".modal-xxl").css("top",newPos+"px"),lastPos=newPos)}))}}))}function popupHelp(url,title,w,h){var dualScreenLeft=void 0!==window.screenLeft?window.screenLeft:screen.left,dualScreenTop=void 0!==window.screenTop?window.screenTop:screen.top,width,height,left=(window.innerWidth?window.innerWidth:document.documentElement.clientWidth?document.documentElement.clientWidth:screen.width)/2-w/2+dualScreenLeft,top=(window.innerHeight?window.innerHeight:document.documentElement.clientHeight?document.documentElement.clientHeight:screen.height)/2-h/2+dualScreenTop,newWindow=window.open(url,title,"menubar=no,location=no,resizable=0, width="+w+", height="+h+", top="+top+", left="+left);return window.focus&&(newWindow?newWindow.focus():$('<div class="alert alert-warning" style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><p class="help-block">Pop Up blocked. Please allow Pop Ups in your browser settings.</p></div>').insertBefore("body")),newWindow}if($(".open-student-access-help").click((function(e){e.preventDefault();var h=$(window).height()-20,w=$(window).width()<1280?$(window).width():1280;popupHelp(helpURL,"Student Access Help",w,h)})),$(".pop-up-help").click((function(e){e.preventDefault();var url=$(this).attr("href"),title=$(this).data("title"),h=$(window).height()-20,w;popupHelp(url,title,$(window).width()<1280?$(window).width():1280,h)})),$("section.tib-hiddenbox").length){var count=0;$($("section.tib-hiddenbox").get().reverse()).each((function(){var box=$(this),revealButton;$("<a />").attr("class","btn showhider").attr("rel","hiddenBoxContent"+count).attr("style","margin-bottom: 0;").html('<i class="fa fa-eye"></i>').insertBefore(box);var newContainer=$("<div />").attr("class","hidden-content").attr("id","hiddenBoxContent"+count).html(box.html());newContainer.hide(),newContainer.insertBefore(box),box.remove(),count++})),$("a.showhider").on("click",(function(e){var container=$("#"+$(this).attr("rel"));container.is(":hidden")?(container.fadeIn("fast"),$(this).html('<i class="fa fa-eye-slash"></i>')):(container.fadeOut("fast"),$(this).html('<i class="fa fa-eye"></i>'))}))}
			function loadComments(){$.get("pages/comment.php",{action:"get-list",ticket:"6de4db75fa15068a",site_with_comments:"1",general_id:"19",sitename:"visualarts",section_id:"15517"},(function(t){"1"==t.success?($("#comments").html(t.html),"undefined"!=typeof CKEDITOR&&initCommentsEditor()):alert("Error (lc1): please contact support")}),"json")}$(document).ready((function(){loadComments()}));let commentEditor={};function initCommentsEditor(){const t=document.querySelector("#comment-content");t&&CKEDITOR.BasicEditor.create(t,{toolbar:{viewportTopOffset:50,items:["bold","italic","link","subscript","superscript"]},link:{decorators:{addLinkNoFollow:{mode:"automatic",callback:function(t){if(null!=t)return["http://","http://www","https://","https://www","ftp:"].some((o=>t.startsWith(o)))},attributes:{target:"_blank",class:"ck-link",rel:"nofollow"}}}}}).then((function(t){commentEditor=t,commentEditor.execute("heading",{value:"paragraph"})})).catch((function(t){console.error(t)}))}function replaceComment(content,commentId){$("#cancel-comment-post").trigger("click"),$("#comm-"+commentId+" > .comment-content div.comment-text").html(content)}function placeComment(html,fatherId){$("#comment-form").hide(),$("#comment-form textarea").val(""),fatherId>0?($("#comments #comm-"+fatherId).append(html),$("#comments").append($("#comment-form"))):$("#comments").append(html).append($("#comment-form")),$(".comment .fa-arrow-down").removeClass("fa-arrow-down").addClass("fa-reply"),$(".comment-content").removeClass("marked"),$("#comment-form").show("fast")}function update_sticky_comments(arrIds,mode){$.post("pages/edit/update-sticky-comments.php?mode="+mode,{ids:arrIds,ticket:$("#comment-ticket").val()},(function(data){1==data.success?("set"==data.mode&&$("#sticky-"+data.id).parents("div.comment").each((function(e){$(this).find("a.pull-right").first().addClass("sticky"),$(this).find("a.pull-right").first().attr("title","Unmark as important")})),"unset"==data.mode&&($("#sticky-"+data.id).removeClass("sticky"),$("#sticky-"+data.id).attr("title","Mark as important"),$("#sticky-"+data.id).closest("div.comment").find("div.comment").each((function(e){$(this).find("a.pull-right").first().removeClass("sticky"),$(this).find("a.pull-right").first().attr("title","Mark as important")})))):alert(data.error)}),"json")}"undefined"!=typeof CKEDITOR&&initCommentsEditor(),$("section#comments").on("click","#edit-comment",(function(e){e.preventDefault();var commentId=$("form#comment-form #comment-mode").val(),commentContent=commentEditor.getData(),ticket=$("#comment-ticket").val(),sectionId=$("#section-id").val();$.post("pages/comment.php",{action:"edit",comment_id:commentId,content:commentContent,ticket:ticket},(function(data){"0"==data.success?alert(data.error):replaceComment(data.text,commentId)}),"json")})),$("section#comments").on("click","a.edit-comment",(function(e){e.preventDefault(),$(".comment .hidden").removeClass("hidden");var commentId=$(this).data("comment-id"),form=$("form#comment-form"),text=$("#comm-"+commentId+" > .comment-content div.comment-text").html();commentEditor.setData(text),$("form#comment-form textarea").val(""),$("form#comment-form textarea").val(text),$("#comm-"+commentId+" > .comment-content > img").addClass("hidden"),$("#comm-"+commentId+" > .comment-content > div.comment-text").addClass("hidden"),$("#comm-"+commentId+" > .comment-footer").addClass("hidden"),$("#comm-"+commentId+" > .comment-content").append(form),$("form#comment-form #submit-comment").hide(),$("form#comment-form #edit-comment").show(),$("form#comment-form #cancel-comment-post").show(),$("form#comment-form #comment-mode").val(commentId),fancyScrollTo("comment-form"),$("form#comment-form textarea").focus()})),$("section#comments").on("click","#submit-comment",(function(e){e.preventDefault();var commentContent=commentEditor.getData(),fatherId=$("#father-comment").val(),ticket=$("#comment-ticket").val(),sectionId=$("#section-id").val();$.post("pages/comment.php",{action:"post",section_id:sectionId,father_id:fatherId,content:commentContent,ticket:ticket},(function(data){if("0"==data.success)alert(data.error);else{commentEditor.setData(""),placeComment(data.html,fatherId),$("form#comment-form #cancel-comment-post").hide();var n=0;$("#n-comments").text().length>0&&(n=parseInt($("#n-comments").text())),$("#n-comments").text(n+1)}}),"json")})),$("section#comments").on("click","a.reply-comment",(function(e){e.preventDefault(),$(".comment .fa-arrow-down").removeClass("fa-arrow-down").addClass("fa-reply"),$(".comment-content").removeClass("marked");var form=$("form#comment-form"),fatherId=$(this).parent().parent(".comment").attr("rel");form.find("#father-comment").val(fatherId),$(this).parent().parent(".comment").find("> .reply-area").append(form),$(this).find(".fa-reply").removeClass("fa-reply").addClass("fa-arrow-down"),$(this).parent().prev(".comment-content").addClass("marked"),$("form#comment-form #cancel-comment-post").show(),fancyScrollTo("comment-form"),$("form#comment-form textarea").focus()})),$("section#comments").on("click","#cancel-comment-post",(function(e){e.preventDefault(),$(".comment .hidden").removeClass("hidden"),$(".comment .fa-arrow-down").removeClass("fa-arrow-down").addClass("fa-reply"),$(".comment-content.marked").removeClass("marked"),commentEditor.setData("");var form=$("form#comment-form");$("section#comments").append(form),$("form#comment-form #father-comment").val("0"),$("form#comment-form textarea").val(""),$("form#comment-form #comment-mode").val("new"),$("#edit-comment").hide(),$(this).hide(),$("#submit-comment").show()})),$("section#comments").on("click","a.delete-comment",(function(e){var commentId=$(this).data("comment-id"),isFather=$("#comm-"+commentId).children(".comment").length>0,ticket=$("#comment-ticket").val(),msg="You are going to delete a comment.\n\nThis action cannot be undone.\n\nAre you sure?";isFather&&(msg="You are going to delete a comment and all its replies.\n\nThis action cannot be undone.\n\nAre you sure?"),confirm(msg)&&$.post("pages/comment.php",{action:"delete",comment_id:commentId,is_father:isFather,ticket:ticket},(function(data){if("0"==data.success)alert(data.error);else{$("#comm-"+commentId+".comment").replaceWith(data.text);var n=0;$("#n-comments").text().length&&(n=parseInt($("#n-comments").text())),$("#n-comments").text(n-parseInt(data.deleted))}}),"json"),e.preventDefault(),e.stopPropagation()})),$("section#comments").on("click","a.pull-right",(function(e){e.preventDefault();var arrayIds=[];$(this).hasClass("sticky")?(arrayIds.push($(this).closest("div.comment").attr("rel")),$(this).closest("div.comment").find("div.comment").each((function(e){arrayIds.push($(this).attr("rel"))})),update_sticky_comments(arrayIds,"unset")):($(this).parents("div.comment").each((function(e){arrayIds.push($(this).attr("rel"))})),update_sticky_comments(arrayIds,"set"))}));$('#tl-tabs a').click(function (e) {e.preventDefault();$(this).tab('show');});$('img.ico[src="/img/icons/comments.png"]').each((function(){var comment=$(this).attr("title");$(this).removeAttr("title"),$(this).wrap('<a class="tib-popover" href="#" data-content="'+comment+'" data-togle="popover" data-placement="top" />')})),$('img.ico[src="img/icons/comments.png"]').each((function(){var comment=$(this).attr("title");$(this).removeAttr("title"),$(this).wrap('<a class="tib-popover" href="#" data-content="'+comment+'" data-togle="popover" data-placement="top" />')})),$(".tib-popover").popover({html:!0,trigger:"hover",delay:{show:300,hide:300},placement:function(context,source){var position=$(source).position();return position.top>200?"top":position.left<515?"right":position.top<200?"bottom":position.left>515?"left":"top"}}).click((function(e){e.preventDefault()}));var carouselTime=6500;$("div.carousel.slide").carousel({interval:carouselTime}),$(".tib-indicators > img").click((function(){var index=$(this).index(),container;$(this).closest(".carousel.slide").carousel(index)}));
$('a.btn.showhider').click(function(e) {
    var showHiderId = $( this ).attr('rel');
    if ( $('#'+showHiderId).find('iframe').length > 0 ) {
        $('#'+showHiderId+' iframe').each(function() {
            if ( $(this).attr('src').indexOf('.pdf') > 0 ) {
                this.contentWindow.location.reload(true);
            }
        });
    }
});

var hTopmenu = $('#topmenu').height();
var n = 0;
$('nav.top-nav > ul > li').each(function(k, e) {
    if (n > 1) {
        var diff = hTopmenu-(e.offsetTop+e.offsetHeight);
        $(e).find(' > ul ').css('margin-top', '-'+diff+'px');
    }
    n++;
});

		});
	</script>
</body>
</html>